ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
eHealth Interventions in Prenatal and Postnatal Care in Iran: A Systematic Review
Background & aim: Despite the growing popularity of electronic health interventions and their cost-effectiveness in the provision of care services and expansion of services to remote areas, its effectiveness in pregnancy and postpartum care has not been investigated. Therefore, this systematic review was conducted to review the effect of electronic interventions on the health of Iranian mothers. Methods: The English databases including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar as well as the Iranian databases of SID, Magiran, and Irandoc were searched within 2013-2019 using related keywords in order to obtain the Persian and English articles. Finally, six articles entered the study after the exclusion of duplicate, unrelated, and low-quality papers. Results: In total, 124 articles were retrieved and finally 6 articles remained. Two were pre/post and four were randomized trial studies. The studies have been conducted on a variety of topics, including awareness of the risks of pregnancy and postpartum health, transtheoretical model structures, care satisfaction, and breastfeeding self-efficacy. Different methods were used in these studies including Telegram, SMS, and Multimedia software. In total, all studies reported an increase in care quality Conclusion: Electronic learning interventions can effectively help to improve prenatal and postpartum care; however, there is no sufficient evidence to show the associated long-term effects.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15922_903a25733fe21e8824b7b5c558dc7486.pdf
2020-07-01
2267
2275
10.22038/jmrh.2020.46319.1565
Electronic Interventions
Care
pregnancy
Postpartum
Monireh
Abdollahi
abdollahim3@mums.ac.ir
1
PhD Student in Health Education and Health Promotion, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Mahdi
Gholian-Aval
gholianam@mums.ac.ir
2
Assistant Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Nooshin
Peyman
peymann@mums.ac.ir
3
Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Dowswell T, Carroli G, Duley L, Gates S, Gülmezoglu AM, Khan‐Neelofur D, et al. Alternative versus standard packages of antenatal care for low‐risk pregnancy. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015; 7:CD000934.
1
Bostani Khalesi Z, Rafat F. Relationship between adequacy of prenatal care utilization. Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery. 2015; 25(2):8-15.
2
Peighambardost R, Fadaiy Z. Effect of telephone support and women satisfaction of postpartum care. Journal of Clinical Nursing and Midwifery. 2016; 5(1):36-46.
3
Labrique AB, Vasudevan L, Kochi E, Fabricant R, Mehl G. mHealth innovations as health system strengthening tools: 12 common applications and a visual framework. Global Health: Science and Practice. 2013; 1(2):160-171.
4
Safdari R, Hasan Nejadasl H, Rostam Niakan-Kalhori S, Nikmanesh B. Design and evaluation of mobile based self-management system for tuberculosis. Journal of Payavard Salamat. 2018; 12(3):230-238.
5
Chan KL, Chen M. Effects of social media and mobile health apps on pregnancy care: meta-analysis. JMIR mHealth and uHealth. 2019; 7(1):e11836.
6
Feroz A, Perveen S, Aftab W. Role of mHealth applications for improving antenatal and postnatal care in low and middle income countries: a systematic review. BMC Health Services Research. 2017; 17(1):704-707.
7
Wu TT. Using smart mobile devices in social-network-based health education practice: a learning behavior analysis. Nurse Education Today. 2014; 34(6):958-963.
8
World Health Organization. World health statistics 2012. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2012.
9
Wallwiener S, Müller M, Doster A, Laserer W, Reck C, Pauluschke-Fröhlich J, et al. Pregnancy eHealth and mHealth: user proportions and characteristics of pregnant women using Web-based information sources—a cross-sectional study. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2016; 294(5):937-944.
10
McInnes MD, Moher D, Thombs BD, McGrath TA, Bossuyt PM, Clifford T, et al. Preferred reporting items for a systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies: the PRISMA-DTA statement. JAMA. 2018; 319(4):388-396.
11
Nouri S, Ghanei M. Familiarity with consolidated standards in reporting Trials (Consort). Iranian Journal of Surgery. 2014; 22(2):88-103.
12
Rahmani A, Allahqoli L, Hashemian M, Ghanei Gheshlagh R, Nemat-Shahrbabaki B. Effect education based on trans-theoretical model on reduction of the prevalence of gingivitis among pregnant women: application of Telegram social network. Scientific Journal of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences. 2019; 24(2):74-83.
13
Eskandari Z, Alipoor A, Ramezankhani A. The effect of mobile based education on knowledge and behavior of pregnant mothers regarding risk factors signs in pregnancy. Journal of Health in the Field. 2019; 6(4):20-27.
14
Haghani F, Shahidi S, Manoochehri F, Kalantari B, Ghasemi G. The effect of distance learning via sms on knowledge & satisfaction of pregnant women. Iranian Journal of Medical Education. 2016; 16:43-52.
15
Rajabi Naeeni M, Farid M, Tizvir A. A comparative study of the effectiveness of multimedia software and face-to-face education methods on pregnant women’s knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy and postpartum. Journal of Education and Community Health. 2015; 2(1):50-57.
16
Hashemzadeh M. Effect of educational package on breastfeeding self-efficacy in postpartum period. Payesh. 2014; 13(2):221-228.
17
Mohamadirizi S, Bahadoran P, Fahami F. Comparison between the impacts of e-learning and booklet education on nulliparous women’s satisfaction about postpartum care. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility. 2013; 16(61):1-8.
18
Chen H, Chai Y, Dong L, Niu W, Zhang P. Effectiveness and appropriateness of mHealth interventions for maternal and child health: systematic review. JMIR mHealth and uHealth. 2018; 6(1):e7.
19
Kaewkungwal J, Singhasivanon P, Khamsiriwatchara A, Sawang S, Meankaew P, Wechsart A. Application of smart phone in" Better Border Healthcare Program": a module for mother and child care. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making. 2010; 10(1):69.
20
Lemay NV, Sullivan T, Jumbe B, Perry CP. Reaching remote health workers in Malawi: baseline assessment of a pilot mHealth intervention. Journal of Health Communication. 2012; 17(Suppl 1):105-117.
21
Munro ML, Lori JR, Boyd CJ, Andreatta P. Knowledge and skill retention of a mobile phone data collection protocol in rural Liberia. Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health. 2014; 59(2):176-183.
22
Dean SV, Lassi ZS, Imam AM, Bhutta ZA. Preconception care: nutritional risks and interventions. Reproductive Health. 2014; 11(S3):S3.
23
Sahu M, Grover A, Joshi A. Role of mobile phone technology in health education in Asian and African countries: a systematic review. International Journal of Electronic Healthcare. 2014; 7(4):269-286.
24
Flax VL, Negerie M, Ibrahim AU, Leatherman S, Daza EJ, Bentley ME. Integrating group counseling, cell phone messaging, and participant-generated songs and dramas into a microcredit program increases Nigerian women's adherence to international breastfeeding recommendations. The Journal of Nutrition. 2014; 144(7):1120-1124.
25
Jiang H, Li M, Wen LM, Hu Q, Yang D, He G, et al. Effect of short message service on infant feeding practice: findings from a community-based study in Shanghai, China. JAMA Pediatrics. 2014; 168(5):471-478.
26
Baker B, Yang I. Social media as social support in pregnancy and the postpartum. Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare. 2018; 17:31-34.
27
Sherifali D, Nerenberg KA, Wilson S, Semeniuk K, Ali MU, Redman LM, et al. The effectiveness of eHealth technologies on weight management in pregnant and postpartum women: systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2017; 19(10):e337.
28
Nyamtema A, Mwakatundu N, Dominico S, Kasanga M, Jamadini F, Maokola K, et al. Introducing eHealth strategies to enhance maternal and perinatal health care in rural Tanzania. Maternal Health, Neonatology and Perinatology. 2017; 3(1):3.
29
Lee SH, Nurmatov UB, Nwaru BI, Mukherjee M, Grant L, Pagliari C. Effectiveness of mHealth interventions for maternal, newborn and child health in low–and middle–income countries: systematic review and meta–analysis. Journal of Global Health. 2016; 6(1):010401.
30
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Effect of Warm Compression Applied before Heel Lance on Pain Level, Comfort Level and Procedure Time in Healthy Term Newborns: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Background & aim: Warm compression is an effective method preferred in relieving pain. It enables procedures to be completed in a shorter time, and with less pain due to increasing blood flow in the area. This study aimed to investigate the effects of warm compress applied before heel lance on the procedure time, level of pain, and comfort level of healthy term newborns.
Methods: This randomized controlled clinical was conducted on 80 neonates who were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The data were collected using demographic questionnaire, observation checklist for procedure, Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS), and The Comfort Behaviour Scale (TCBS). The experimental group was subjected to local dry mild-warm compression to the heel before the heel lance procedure. The control group received routine heel lance procedure. Body temperature, peak heart rate, and oxygen saturation levels before, during, and after the procedure were recorded in both groups. Data were analyzed in SPSS software (version 16) using the Chi-square test and Mann-Whitney U test.
Results: The results of the study showed shorter procedure time in the experimental group compared to the control group (P<0.05). Moreover, the mean NIPS and TCBS total scores were lower in the experimental group compared to control group, and this was found to be statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion: It was found that warm compression applied before heel lance decrease the length of the procedure and is effective in decreasing pain and providing comfort in newborns.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15847_a9dad78c63a1a88a06f9d1999d5edc08.pdf
2020-07-01
2276
2283
10.22038/jmrh.2020.41747.1475
Heel
Newborn
Pain
Comfort Care
Özlem
KarabıyıkOğurlu
krbyk55ozlm@gmail.com
1
Clinical Nurse, Ondokuz Mayıs University Hospital, Samsun, Turkey
AUTHOR
Esra
TuralBüyük
esratural55@gmail.com
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing , Samsun Health School, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Kurupelit Campus, Samsun, Turkey
LEAD_AUTHOR
Osman
Yildizlar
osman.yildizlar@avrasya.edu.tr
3
Assistant Professor, Department of Health Management , Avrasya University, Trabzon, Turkey
AUTHOR
1-Aliefendioğlu D, Güzoğlu N. Pain in newborn infants. Journal of Child Health and Diseases.2015; 58(1):35-42.
1
2- Erkut Z, Yıldız S. The effect of swaddling on pain, vital signs, and crying duration during heel lance in newborns. PainManagement Nursing. 2017;18(5):328-336.
2
3- Dinçer S, Yurtçu M,Günel E. Pain in newborns and nonpharmacologic treatment procedures. Medical Journal of Selçuk. 2011;27(1):46-51.
3
4- Dinçer Ş. Yenidoğanlarda ağrı ve nonfarmakolojik tedavi. Selcuk Medical Journal. 2010;27(1):46-51.
4
5- Akcan E, Polat S. Pain ın newborns and the nurse’s role ın pain management. Acıbadem University Journal of Health Sciences. 2017; 8(2):64-69.
5
6- Akyürek B, Conk Z. The efficacy of non-pharmacological pain relief methods in injection: application to newborns. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksek Okulu Dergisi. 2006;22(1):1-17.
6
7- Özveren H. Non-pharmacological methods at pain management.Journal of Hacettepe Üniversity Faculty of Nursing. 2011; 18(1):83-92.
7
8- Krishnan L. Pain relief in neonates. Journal of Neonatal Surgery. 2013;2(2):19-27.
8
9- Çağlayan N, Balcı S. An effective model of reducing pain in preterm neonates: facilitated tucking. Florence Nightingale Hemşirelik Dergisi. 2014; 22(1):63-68.
9
10- Johnston CC, Fernandes AM, Campbell-Yeo M. Pain in neonates is different. Pain.2011; 152(3):S65-S73.
10
11-Törüner EK, Büyükgönenç L. Pain management in children, gate control theory, assessment of pain in newborns, control of pain in children by non-drug methods. In: Törüner EK, Büyükgönenç L, editors. Child health basic nursing approaches. Ankara: Göktuğ Publishing; 2011.P.150-71.
11
12- Arslan S, Çelebioğlu A. Postoperative pain management and alternative practices. International Journal of Human Sciences. 2004;1(1):1-7.
12
13- Taddio A, Shah V, Hancock R, Smith R, Stephens D, Atenafu E, et al. Effectiveness of sucrose analgesia in newborns under going painful medical procedures. Canadian Medical Association Journal. 2008; 179(1):37-43.
13
14- Sahebihagh MH, Hosseinzadeh M, Mohammadpourasl A,Kosha A. The effect of breastfeeding, oral sucrose and combination of oral sucrose and breastfeeding in ınfant’s pain relief during vaccination. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research. 2011;16(1):1-7.
14
15- Gray L, Lang CW, Porges SW. Warmth is analgesic in healthy newborns. Pain. 2012;153(5):960-966.
15
16- Shu SH, Lee YL, Hayter M, Wang RH. Efficacy of swaddling and heel warming on pain response to heel stick in neonates: a randomised control trial. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2014; 23(21-22):3107-3114.
16
17-Gray L, Garza E, Zageris D, Heilman KJ, Porges SW. Sucrose and warmth for analgesia in healthy newborns: an RCT. Pediatrics. 2015; 135(3):e607-e614.
17
18- Abdallah B, Badr LK, Hawwari M. The efficacy of massage on short and long term outcomes in preterm infants. Infant Behavior and Development. 2013;36(4):662-669.
18
19- Gao H, Xu G, Gao H, Dong R, Fu H, Wang D,et al. Effect of repeated kangaroo mother care on repeated procedural pain in preterm infants: arandomized controlled trial. International Journal of Nursing Studies.2015; 52(7):1157-1165.
19
20- Bueno M, Yamada J, Harrison D, Khan S, Ohlsson A, Adams-Webber T, et al. A systematic review and meta-analyses of nonsucrose sweet solutions for pain relief in neonates. Pain Research and Management. 2013; 18(3):153-161.
20
21- Yazıcıoğlu Y,ve Erdoğan S. Sample size and determining factors. SPSS applied scientific research methods book. Ankara: Sage Publications;2014. P.70-73.
21
22-Akdovan T. Assesment of pain in healty neonates, investigation of the effects of pacifying and holding in the arms. (Master Thesis). İstanbul, Turkey:Marmara University;1999.
22
23- Van Dıjk M, Roofthooft DW, Anand KJ, Guldemond F, de Graaf J, Sımons S, et al. Taking up the challenge of measuring prolonged pain in (premature) neonates the COMFORTneo scale seems promising. The Clinical Journal of Pain. 2009; 25(7):607-616.
23
24- Kahraman A, Başbakkal Z, Yalaz M. Rehability and validity tests of comfortneo scale in Turkish. International Refereed Journal of Nursing Researches. 2014; 1(2):1-11.
24
25- Zahed Pasha Y, Gholami S, Aziznejad Roshan P, Ashrafpoor M, Akbariyan Rad Z, Ahmadpoor Kachu M, et al. Effect of the local heat on the pain of vitamin K ınjection in the ınfants. International Journal of Pediatrics. 2016;4(12):4081-4088.
25
26- Büyük ET. The effect of local application of heat before heel lancing procedure on duration of crying and procedure. International Journal of Caring Sciences. 2018;11(3):1526-1530.
26
27- Kaya FN, Karakoç A. Efficacy of mechanical vibration of heel stick pain in neonates. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2018;8(2):122-127.
27
28- Yilmaz F, Arikan D. The effects of various interventions to newborns on pain and duration of crying. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2011;20(7‐8):1008-1017.
28
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
A qualitative study of factors influencing the utilization of institutional delivery: Insights from pastoral communities, Southwest Ethiopia
Background & aim: The practice of institutional delivery services utilization is reported to be very low in Ethiopian pastoral community. In this regard, health programmers should gain an insight into factors influencing the utilization of institutional delivery to improve health facility delivery among these women. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in pastoralist communities of Bench-Maji zone, southwest Ethiopia within September-October 2017. The data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus-group discussions with women, health extension workers, traditional birth attendants, and supervisors of health extension workers. After transcription and translation, the data were thematically analyzed using Open Code software (version 3.6). Results: As evidenced by the results of the current study, poor risk awareness, inadequate infrastructure and transport, poor quality of care, and lack of financial independence hinder easy access to obstetric care. In this regard, readily available traditional birth attendants become the best alternative to the non-responsive health system. These communities were also marginalized since they receive less health education due to their long distances to healthcare facilities. Consequently, they are encouraged to deliver at home in the belief that only complications require medical attention. Conclusion: In order to design interventions to support pastoral women’s use of obstetric services, existing barriers need to be addressed together since they jointly hinder women’s access to institutional delivery.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15838_876f443ca287b3de500d6166a01e4c45.pdf
2020-07-01
2284
2295
10.22038/jmrh.2020.40116.1448
Maternal health
Barriers
Qualitative study
Kindie
Kebede
mitikukindie@gmail.com
1
Lecturer, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mizan -Tepi University, Mizan-Aman, Ethiopia
LEAD_AUTHOR
Andualem Henok
Tadesse
andualemhenok@gmail.com
2
Assistant professor, Department of public health, Faculty of health sciences, Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan-Aman, Ethiopia
AUTHOR
Bayu
Bekele
baybeg121@gmail.com
3
a. Lecturer, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mizan -Tepi University, Mizan-Aman, Ethiopia b. PhD candidate, Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, University of Debrecen, Debrecen 4028, Hungary
AUTHOR
1. World Health Organization. UNICEF: trends in maternal mortality: 1990 to 2013. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014.
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2. Demographic IE. Health survey 2016: key indicators report. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and Rockville, MD: Ethiopian Central Statistical Agency & ICF International; 2016.
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3. Gabrysch S, Campbell OM. Still too far to walk: literature review of the determinants of delivery service use. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2009, 9(1):34.
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4. Adegoke A, Van Den Broek N. Skilled birth attendance‐lessons learnt. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 2009; 116:33-40.
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5. Graham WJ, Bell JS, Bullough CH. Can skilled attendance at delivery reduce maternal mortality in developing countries? Safe motherhood strategies: a review of the evidence. Studies in HSO&P. 2001; 17:97-129.
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6. United Nations. The millennium development goals report. New York: United Nations; 2015.
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7. Habte F, Demissie M. Magnitude and factors associated with institutional delivery service utilization among childbearing mothers in Cheha district, Gurage zone, SNNPR, Ethiopia: a community based cross sectional study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2015; 15(1):299.
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8. Arba MA, Darebo TD, Koyira MM. Institutional delivery service utilization among women from rural districts of Wolaita and Dawro zones, southern Ethiopia; a community based cross-sectional study. PloS One. 2016; 11(3):e0151082.
8
9. Wilunda C, Quaglio G, Putoto G, Takahashi R, Calia F, Abebe D, et al. Determinants of utilisation of antenatal care and skilled birth attendant at delivery in South West Shoa Zone, Ethiopia: a cross sectional study. Reproductive Health. 2015; 12(1):74.
9
10. Melaku YA, Weldearegawi B, Tesfay FH, Abera SF, Abraham L, Aregay A, et al. Poor linkages in maternal health care services-evidence on antenatal care and institutional delivery from a community-based longitudinal study in Tigray region, Ethiopia. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2014; 14(1):418.
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11. Tadele N, Lamaro T. Utilization of institutional delivery service and associated factors in Bench Maji zone, Southwest Ethiopia: community based, cross sectional study. BMC Health Services Research. 2017; 17(1):101.
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12. Benchi-maji Zone Health Office. Annual performance report. Mizan-Teferi: Benchi-maji Zone Health Office; 2017.
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13. Thaddeus S, Maine D. Too far to walk: maternal mortality in context. Social Science & Medicine. 1994; 38(8):1091-1110.
13
14. Mekonnen MG, Yalew KN, Umer JY, Melese M. Determinants of delivery practices among Afar pastoralists of Ethiopia. The Pan African Medical Journal. 2012, 13(Suppl 1):17.
14
15. El Shiekh B, van der Kwaak A. Factors influencing the utilization of maternal health care services by nomads in Sudan. Pastoralism. 2015; 5(1):23.
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16. Magoma M, Requejo J, Campbell OM, Cousens S, Filippi V. High ANC coverage and low skilled attendance in a rural Tanzanian district: a case for implementing a birth plan intervention. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2010; 10(1):13.
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17. Sialubanje C, Massar K, Hamer DH, Ruiter RA. Reasons for home delivery and use of traditional birth attendants in rural Zambia: a qualitative study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2015; 15(1):216.
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18. King R, Jackson R, Dietsch E, Hailemariam A. Barriers and facilitators to accessing skilled birth attendants in Afar region, Ethiopia. Midwifery. 2015; 31(5):540-546.
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19. Shiferaw S, Spigt M, Godefrooij M, Melkamu Y, Tekie M. Why do women prefer home births in Ethiopia? BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2013; 13(1):5.
19
20. Byrne A, Caulfield T, Onyo P, Nyagero J, Morgan A, Nduba J, et al. Community and provider perceptions of traditional and skilled birth attendants providing maternal health care for pastoralist communities in Kenya: a qualitative study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2016; 16(1):43.
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21. Temesgen TM, Umer JY, Buda DS, Haregu TN. Contribution of traditional birth attendants to the formal health system in Ethiopia: the case of Afar region. The Pan African Medical Journal. 2012; 13(Suppl 1):15.
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22. Shenton AK. Strategies for ensuring trustworthiness in qualitative research projects. Education for Information. 2004; 22(2):63-75.
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23. Lambert SD, Loiselle CG. Combining individual interviews and focus groups to enhance data richness. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2008; 62(2):228-237.
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24. Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology. 2006; 3(2):77-101.
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25. Kruk ME, Kujawski S, Mbaruku G, Ramsey K, Moyo W, Freedman LP. Disrespectful and abusive treatment during facility delivery in Tanzania: a facility and community survey. Health Policy and Planning. 2014; 33(1):e26-e33.
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26. Moyer CA, Adongo PB, Aborigo RA, Hodgson A, Engmann CM. ‘They treat you like you are not a human being’: maltreatment during labour and delivery in rural northern Ghana. Midwifery. 2014; 30(2):262-268.
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27. Abuya T, Ndwiga C, Ritter J, Kanya L, Bellows B, Binkin N, et al. The effect of a multi-component intervention on disrespect and abuse during childbirth in Kenya. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2015; 15(1):224.
27
28. Bohren MA, Hunter EC, Munthe-Kaas HM, Souza JP, Vogel JP, Gülmezoglu AM. Facilitators and barriers to facility-based delivery in low-and middle-income countries: a qualitative evidence synthesis. Reproductive Health. 2014; 11(1):71.
28
29. Sheferaw ED, Bazant E, Gibson H, Fenta HB, Ayalew F, Belay TB, et al. Respectful maternity care in Ethiopian public health facilities. Reproductive Health. 2017; 14(1):60.
29
30. Gebrehiwot T, Goicolea I, Edin K, San Sebastian M. Making pragmatic choices: women’s experiences of delivery care in Northern Ethiopia. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2012; 12(1):113.
30
31. Warren C. Care seeking for maternal health: challenges remain for poor women. Ethiopian Journal of Health Development. 2010, 24(1):100-104.
31
32. Roro MA, Hassen EM, Lemma AM, Gebreyesus SH, Afework MF. Why do women not deliver in health facilities: a qualitative study of the community perspectives in south central Ethiopia? BMC Research Notes. 2014; 7(1):556.
32
33. Caulfield T, Onyo P, Byrne A, Nduba J, Nyagero J, Morgan A, et al. Factors influencing place of delivery for pastoralist women in Kenya: a qualitative study. BMC Women's Health. 2016; 16(1):52.
33
34. Eneyew A, Mengistu S. Double marginalized livelihoods: invisible gender inequality in pastoral societies. Societies. 2013; 3(1):104-116.
34
35. Kwambai TK, Dellicour S, Desai M, Ameh CA, Person B, Achieng F, et al. Perspectives of men on antenatal and delivery care service utilisation in rural western Kenya: a qualitative study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2013; 13(1):134.
35
36. Mullick S, Kunene B, Wanjiru M. Involving men in maternity care: health service delivery issues. Agenda Special Focus. 2005; 6:124-135.
36
37. Coast E, Jones E, Lattof SR, Portela A. Effectiveness of interventions to provide culturally appropriate maternity care in increasing uptake of skilled maternity care: a systematic review. Health Policy and Planning. 2016; 31(10):1479-1491.
37
38. Tunçalp Ӧ, Were W, MacLennan C, Oladapo O, Gülmezoglu A, Bahl R, et al. Quality of care for pregnant women and newborns-the WHO vision. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 2015; 122(8):1045-1049.
38
39. George AS, Branchini C, Portela A. Do interventions that promote awareness of rights increase use of maternity care services? A systematic review. PLoS One. 2015; 10(10):e0138116.
39
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Effects of On-the-job and Workshop Training Methods on Performance of Midwives in Report Writing
Background & aim: One of the most important professional duties of midwives is writing the reports, which considered as legal documents. Incomplete reports can resulted in misunderstanding and even lead to filing charges against midwives by the legal authorities. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of on-the-job training (OJT) and workshop training methods on the report-writing performance of the midwives working in the teaching hospitals. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 70 midwives working in Imam Reza and Ghaem hospitals, Mashhad, Iran, in 2018, who randomly allocated to two OJT (N=35) and workshop group(N=35). Following obtaining an informed consent, a pre-test examination was performed before the intervention. The OJT group received the required trainings before and at the patients’ bedside during their work shifts. Workshop training group received lectures and practical works as the comparison group. The performance scores of the midwives were compared in both groups in three stages of pre-intervention, during the intervention, and one month post-intervention. All the data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney U test and Friedman test using SPSS software (version 24). Results: Our findings showed no significant different in terms of pre-intervention performance score (P=0.539). However, the scores of performance in the OJT group were significantly higher than those in the workshop group during the training program and one month post-intervention (P ˂ 0.05). Conclusion: We argue that the OJT method can be considered an effective intervention in improving the report-writing performance of midwives.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15903_9635d169e42e51e5c2855c130960d7e6.pdf
2020-07-01
2296
2302
10.22038/jmrh.2020.36677.1401
Midwife
On-the-job training
Performance
Report-writing
Workshop training
Motahareh
Loeloe
loeloemotahareh95@gmail.com
1
MSc Student in Midwifery, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Sedigheh
Yousefzadeh
tousefzadehs@mums.ac.ir
2
Lecturer, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Habibollah
Esmaily
3
Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Seyed Ariya
Hejazi
4
Associate Professor, Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Khademi N, Nahidi F. The correlation between demographic characteristics and mental health in victims of rape referred to Isfahan Province Forensic Medicine Center in year 2015. Advances in Nursing & Midwifery. 2016; 26(94):19-27. (Persian)
1
Akhlaghi M, Afshar M, Barooni SH, Taghadosi Nejad F, Toufighi Zavarrsh H, Ghorbanifar M. The essentials of forensic medicine and toxicology. Tehran: Tehran University of Medical Sciences Publication; 2004. (Persian)
2
Gheshlaghi F. The history, ethics, rules in midwifery and forensic medicine. 1st ed. Isfahan: Honarhaye Ziba Publication; 2006. P. 964-8847. (Persian)
3
Kharamin SA, Gorji R, Amini K. The prevalence rate of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the rape victims of Kohgiloyeh and Boyairahmad province during (2011-2012). Iranian Journal of Forensic Medicine. 2012; 18(2):99-106. (Persian)
4
Ghazi Jahani B, Ghotbi R. Berek & Novak's Gynecology. 15th ed. Tehran: Golban Medical Publication; 2012. (Persian)
5
Shahali S, Mohammadi E, Lamyian M, Kashanian M, Eslami M. Experience of healthcare providers to deal with victims of sexual assault: a qualitative research. Journal of Qualitative Research in Health Sciences. 2014; 3(1):37-50. (Persian)
6
Qualification regulation of undergraduate and graduated midwives. Tehran: Ministry of Health and Medical Education; 2009. (Persian)
7
Ardaghi M. Comparison of the effects of standardized patient and workshop methods of teaching on midwifery student's clinical skill in providing sexual health counseling [Master Thesis]. Mashhad: University of Medical Sciences School of Nursing and Midwifery; 2013. P. 150. (Persian)
8
Rashidi Fakari F, Kordi M, Mazloum SR, Akhlaghi F. Accuracy in estimation of simulated postpartum hemorrhage using artificial blood among midwifery students. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. 2015; 25(126):95-101. (Persian)
9
Policy on midwives and midwifery practice. The NSW Nurses Association. Available at: URL: http:www. Newnurses.asn.au; 2008.
10
Rochester S, Kilstoff K, Scott G. Learning from success: improving undergraduate education through understanding the capabilities of successful nurse graduates. Nurse Education Today. 2005; 25(3):181-188.
11
Hasanpoor S, Bani S. Attitudes of senior midwifery students of Tabriz nursing and midwifery faculty towards problems of midwifery clinical education. Nursing and Midwifery Journal. 2011; 5(20):12-18. (Persian)
12
Biggs J, Tang C. Teaching for quality learning at university. New York: McGraw-Hill Education; 2011.
13
Bishop K, Denley P. Learning science teaching: developing a professional knowledge base. New York: McGraw-Hill Education; 2007.
14
Whitsed N. Learning and teaching. Health Information and Libraries Journal. 2006; 23(1):73-75.
15
Lodico MG, Spaulding DT, Voegtle KH. Methods in educational research: from theory to practice. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons; 2006.
16
Hassanzadeh G, Abolhasani F, Mirzazadeh A, Alizadeh M. Team-based learning a new strategy in integrated medical curriculum: The experience of school of medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Iranian Journal of Medical Education. 2013; 13(7):601-610. (Persian)
17
Vaezi AA, Azizian F, Kopayehzadeh J. Survey compare team based learning and lecture teaching method, on learning-teaching process nursing student's, in surgical and internal diseases course. Medical Education and Development. 2015; 10(3):246-254. (Persian)
18
Nicknami M. Supervision and guidance in education. Tehran: Samt; 1998. (Persian)
19
Nandi PL, Chan JN, Chan CP, Chan P, Chan LP. Undergraduate medical education: comparison of problem-based learning and conventional teaching. Hong Kong Medical Journal. 2000; 6(3):301-306.
20
Cohen L, Manion L, Morrison K. Research methods in education. Abingdon: Routledge; 2011.
21
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Assessment of Health-Promoting Lifestyle in Female Students
Background & aim: Lifestyle is a way of living, which has effects on people's health. Health-promoting lifestyle (HPL) is a component of health promotion and includes six dimensions. This study aimed to assess the different dimensions of health-promoting lifestyle in female students. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on 133 female students of Islamic Azad University, Iran. Who were selected using a multi-stage random sampling. Data was collected through a demographic as well as Walker's lifestyle questionnaire regarding the six dimensions of HPL. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS software (version 24) using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, and Friedman nonparametric test. Results: The mean lifestyle score of students was 50±3.7 (%), which was considered as a moderate level of lifestyle. Mean score of nutrition (54.9±8.8%) and exercise (53.6±8.6%) was at the highest level. The score of other dimensions included self-actualization (51.5±7.5%), health responsibility (46.6±6%), interpersonal support (46.9±5%), and stress management (43.4±6.9%) was on a moderate level. In this study, the total score of lifestyle correlated significantly with the housing status of students, smoking, and coffee consumption (P<0.05). Conclusion: The total score of lifestyle was on a moderate level. The score of stress management, interpersonal support, and health responsibility dimensions was on the lowest level. Accordingly, it is of utmost importance to provide the students with the education and social support programs, thereby improving their lifestyle with an emphasis on these dimensions.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15918_eed693e05012a3acdb5cc31a43e751b1.pdf
2020-07-01
2303
2309
10.22038/jmrh.2020.37670.1416
health behaviors
health promotion
lifestyle
Nader
Sharifi
n.sharifi@jums.ac.ir
1
Assistant Professor, Research Center for Social Determinants of Health, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran
AUTHOR
Farangis
Sharifi
f_sharifi44@yahoo.com
2
PhD Student in Reproductive Health, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Malikeh
Amel Barez
amelm@mums.ac.ir
3
PhD Student in Reproductive Health, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Habibollah
Esmaily
esmailyh@mums.ac.ir
4
Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Mak YW, Kao AH, Tam LW, Virginia W, Don T, Leung DY. Health-promoting lifestyle and quality of life among Chinese nursing students. Primary Health Care Research & Development. 2018; 19(6):629-636.
1
2. Mehri A, Solhi M, Garmaroudi G, Nadrian H, Sighaldeh SS. Health promoting lifestyle and its determinants among university students in Sabzevar, Iran. International Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2016; 7:65.
2
3. Si L, Winzenberg T, de Graaff B, Palmer A. A systematic review and meta-analysis of utility-based quality of life for osteoporosis-related conditions. Osteoporosis International. 2014; 25(8):1987-1997.
3
4. Bolbol HN, Ebrahimi H, Delvarian ZM, Keshavarz M. The effect of an educational osteoporosis prevention program on awareness of employed women. Knowledge and Health. 2012; 7(1):8-13.
4
5. Hui WH. The health-promoting lifestyles of undergraduate nurses in Hong Kong. Journal of Professional Nursing. 2002; 18(2):101-111.
5
6. Weaver CM, Gordon CM, Janz KF, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Lewis R, et al. The National osteoporosis Foundation’s position statement on peak bone mass development and lifestyle factors: a systematic review and implementation recommendations. Osteoporosis International. 2016; 27(4):1281-1386.
6
7. Ramezankhani A, Rakhshani F, Ghaffari M, Ghanbari S, Azimi S. Comparison of health promoting behaviors in the first and fourth year students of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical and non-Medical Sciences in the academic year 92-93. Jorjani Biomedicine Journal. 2014; 2(1):47-55.
7
8. Kamrani Rad Z, Attarian F. Health-promoting lifestyle among Mashhad school of health students, Mashhad, Iran, 2014. Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health. 2014; 2(3):195-204.
8
9. Hernandez-Rauda R, Martinez-Garcia S. Osteoporosis-related life habits and knowledge about osteoporosis among women in El Salvador: a cross-sectional study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 2004; 5(1):29.
9
10. Sharifi N, Sharifi F, Jamali J. The impact of education on modification of lifestyle personality dimensions associated with osteoporosis in female students. Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health. 2019; 7(4):1888-1895.
10
11. Sharifi F, Sharifi N. The effect of educational intervention on lifestyle modification associated with osteoporosis in female students. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility. 2017; 20(7):36-43.
11
12. Walker SN, Hill-Polerecky DM. Psychometric evaluation of the health-promoting lifestyle profile II. Unpublished manuscript, University of Nebraska Medical Center. 1996; 13:120-126.
12
13. Mohammadi Zeidi I, Pakpour Hajiagha A, Mohammadi Zeidi B. Reliability and validity of Persian version of the health-promoting lifestyle profile. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. 2012; 21(1):102-113.
13
14. Salahshoori A, Harooni J, Salahshouri S, Hassanzadeh A, Mostafavi F, Molaei M. Investigation on association between self-efficacy, perceived barriers and social supports with health promoting behaviors in elderly in Dena city. Health System Research. 2015; 11(1):30-42.
14
15. Lotfi M, Hosseini S, Rafie A, Dostifar K, Kassiri H. A Study on the life style of high school girls in relation to the prevention of osteoporosis, Ahvaz, Iran. International Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Research. 2017; 8(4):371-379.
15
16. Norouzinia R, Aghabarari M, Kohan M, Karimi M. Health promotion behaviors and its correlation with anxiety and some students’ demographic factors of Alborz University of Medical Sciences. Journal of Health Promotion Management. 2013; 2(4):39-49.
16
17. Motlagh Z, Mazloomy-Mahmoodabad S, Momayyezi M. Study of health-promotion behaviors among university of medical science students. Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. 2011; 13(4):29-34.
17
18. Ebem Z. Health promoting behaviors and exercise stages of change levels of students at transition to university. [PhD Thesis]. Ankara: Middle East Technical University Social Sciences Institute an Unpublished; 2007.
18
19. Mirmiran P, Esmaill-Zadeh A, Azadbakht L, Azizi F. An inverse relationship between milk consumption and body mass index: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study. Iranian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2003; 5(2):73-81.
19
20. Rahnavard Z, Zolfaghari M, Kazemnejad AN, Zarei L. The relation between female teenagers’ life style and osteoporosis prevention. Journal of Hayat. 2006; 12(2):53-61.
20
21. Lee FH, Wang HH. A preliminary study of a health-promoting lifestyle among Southeast Asian women in Taiwan. The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences. 2005; 21(3):114-120.
21
22. Maheri AB, Bahrami MN, Sadeghi R. The situation of health-promoting lifestyle among the students living in dormitories of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran. Journal of Health and Development. 2013; 1(4):275-286.
22
23. Rafiee A. The lifestyle of married women referring to health centers in West of Ahvaz. Journal of Ilam University of Medical Sciences. 2014; 22(3):1-9.
23
24. Tol A, Tavassoli E, Shariferad GR, Shojaeezadeh D. Health-promoting lifestyle and quality of life among undergraduate students at school of health, Isfahan university of medical sciences. Journal of Education and Health Promotion. 2013; 2:11.
24
25. Dashti–Dehkordi A, Yousefi H, Etemadifar M, Maghsoudi J. Health promotion behaviors and its correlation with some of the demographic factors in patients with multiple sclerosis. Advances in Nursing & Midwifery. 2017; 26(93):11-18.
25
26. Tian L, Yang R, Wei L, Liu J, Yang Y, Shao F, et al. Prevalence of osteoporosis and related lifestyle and metabolic factors of postmenopausal women and elderly men: a cross-sectional study in Gansu province, Northwestern of China. Medicine. 2017; 96(43):e8294.
26
27. Keskin Y, Çekin MD, Gündüz H, Lüleci NE, Giray E, Sur H, et al. The prevalence of osteoporosis in the Thrace region of Turkey: a community-based study. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 2014; 60(4):335-340.
27
28. Law MR, Hackshaw AK. A meta-analysis of cigarette smoking, bone mineral density and risk of hip fracture: recognition of a major effect. BMJ. 1997; 315(7112):841-846.
28
29. Alghadir AH, Gabr SA, Al-Eisa E. Physical activity and lifestyle effects on bone mineral density among young adults: sociodemographic and biochemical analysis. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2015; 27(7):2261-2270.
29
30. Holmes BL, Ludwa IA, Gammage KL, Mack DE, Klentrou P. Relative importance of body composition, osteoporosis-related behaviors, and parental income on bone speed of sound in adolescent females. Osteoporosis International. 2010; 21(11):1953-1957.
30
31. Kim YM, Kim MH. A study of the osteoporosis-related lifestyle and health promotion behavior of university and college female student. Journal of Muscle and Joint Health. 2002; 9(1):53-67.
31
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Relationship of Nausea and Vomiting during Pregnancy with Pregnancy Complications
Background & aim: Nausea and vomiting are among the most common complaints during pregnancy observed in patients with severe pregnancy outcomes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy (NVP) with some pregnancy complications. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 778 mothers within the age range of 18-35 years who werew experiencing their first to third pregnancy and had single fetuses born from April to September 2017 in Shahroud Teaching Hospital, Shahroud, Iran. The study population was selected using the census method. The data were collected using a questionnaire included demographic characteristics as well as pregnancy complications. A visual analogue scale (VAS) was also used to assess nausea and vomiting. The data were analyzed in SPSS software (version 18) using the Chi-square test and Spearman correlation coefficient. Results: In this study, 72.75% of the mothers reported to have some degrees of nausea and vomiting. In this regard, based on the VAS, the mean score of NVP was obtained as 4.29±3.41. As the results indicated, NVP had a significant relationship with preterm labor (P=0.002), hypertension (P=0.003), anemia (P=0.002), and cesarean section (P=0.009). However, there was no association between nausea and vomiting with the medical illnesses during pregnancy, gestational diabetes, hypothyroidism, (P=0.12), and bleeding/ spotting. Conclusion: According to the results, NVP was associated with pregnancy complications including preterm delivery, hypertension, anemia, and cesarean section.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15919_66cfc74d4ce37a4af8d7eb4cffc923f6.pdf
2020-07-01
2310
2316
10.22038/jmrh.2020.44833.1541
Nausea
vomiting
Pregnancy complications
Sara
Mohamadi
sarah.mohamadi.1994@gmail.com
1
Graduted in Counseling in Midwifery, Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
AUTHOR
Omid
Garkaz
omid.garkaz23@gmail.com
2
Graduted in Epidemiology, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
AUTHOR
Moussa
Abolhassani
moussa.abolhassani@gmail.com
3
MSc Student in Epidemiology, Student Research Committee, Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Nahid
Bolbol Haghighi
bhaghighi349@yahoo.com
4
Assistant Professor, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Borrelli F, Capasso R, Aviello G, Pittler MH, Izzo AA. Effectiveness and safety of ginger in the treatment of pregnancy-induced nausea and vomiting. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2005; 105(4):849-856.
1
Hosseinkhani SN, Garshsbi A. The effect of ginger on pregnancy vomiting: a double blind randomized clinical trial. Daneshvar. 2012; 20(101):35-42.
2
Eftekhari N. A comparison of ondansetron and promethasin in treating hyperemesis gravidarum. Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences. 2013; 20(4):354-365.
3
Lacasse A, Rey E, Ferreira E, Morin C, Bérard A. Epidemiology of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: prevalence, severity, determinants, and the importance of race/ethnicity. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2009; 9(1):26.
4
Cunningham F, Leveno K, Bloom S, Spong CY, Dashe J. Williams obstetrics. 20th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2007. P. 706-710.
5
Sabet B, Salkhordeh H, Hedayati Khalil M, Mahboobi M, Babajani S. A review of the ginger products use in reducing pregnancy nausea and vomiting. Paramedical Sciences and Military Health. 2017; 11(4):50-56.
6
McCarthy FP, Lutomski JE, Greene RA. Hyperemesis gravidarum: current perspectives. International Journal of Women's Health. 2014; 6:719.
7
Vikanes ÅV, Støer NC, Magnus P, Grjibovski AM. Hyperemesis gravidarum and pregnancy outcomes in the Norwegian mother and child cohort–a cohort study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2013; 13(1):169.
8
Abedian Z, Abbaszadeh N, Latifnejad Roudsari R, Shakeri MT. The effect of telephone support on the severity of nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy in the primiparous women. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility. 2014; 17(118):18-29.
9
Temming L, Franco A, Istwan N, Rhea D, Desch C, Stanziano G, et al. Adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 2014; 27(1):84-88.
10
Shafti V, Zakerihamidi M. Relationship between nausea and pregnancy vomiting and fetus gender. Journal of Neshabur University of Medical Sciences. 2017; 5(1):66-72.
11
Lamyian M. Quality of life in women with nausea and vomiting from pregnancy. Caspian Journal of Reproductive Medicine. 2015; 1(3):17-20.
12
Virus Z, Patient RY, Join O, Expert AA. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP). New York: MotherToBaby; 2015.
13
Chortatos A, Haugen M, Iversen PO, Vikanes Å, Eberhard-Gran M, Bjelland EK, et al. Pregnancy complications and birth outcomes among women experiencing nausea only or nausea and vomiting during pregnancy in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2015; 15(1):138.
14
McParlin C, Graham R, Robson S. Caring for women with nausea and vomiting in pregnancy: new approaches. British Journal of Midwifery. 2008; 16(5):280-285.
15
Ferreira E, Bussières JF, Turcotte V, Duperron L, Ouellet G. Case–control study comparing droperidol plus diphenhydramine with conventional treatment in hyperemesis gravidarum. Journal of Pharmacy Technology. 2003; 19(6):349-354.
16
Vikanes Å, Skjærven R, Grjibovski AM, Gunnes N, Vangen S, Magnus P. Recurrence of hyperemesis gravidarum across generations: population based cohort study. BMJ. 2010; 340:c2050.
17
Smith C, Crowther C, Beilby J, Dandeaux J. The impact of nausea and vomiting on women: a burden of early pregnancy. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2000; 40(4):397-401.
18
Montazeri AS, Raei M, Hamidzadeh A, Hamzekhani M, Soozani A, Kalatejari M, et al. Effect of ginger on postoperative nausea and vomiting. Knowledge and Health. 2012; 7(3):118-123.
19
Yazdani S, Sadat Z. Evaluating complications of pregnancy in patients with hyperemesis gravidarum. Feyz. 2011; 14(4):426-430.
20
Firouzbakht M, Nikpour M, Omidvar S, Kiapour A. Comparative study of effects of ginger with vit. B6 in treatment nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Family Health. 2013; 1(3):8-13.
21
Jenabi E. The correlation of pregnancy complication and Body Mass Index. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2011; 28:563-567.
22
Mitsuda N, Eitoku M, Yamasaki K, Sakaguchi M, Yasumitsu-Lovell K, Maeda N, et al. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy associated with lower incidence of preterm births: the Japan Environment and Children’s Study (JECS). BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2018; 18(1):268.
23
Patil CL, Abrams ET, Steinmetz AR, Young SL. Appetite sensations and nausea and vomiting in pregnancy: an overview of the explanations. Ecology of Food and Nutrition. 2012; 51(5):394-417.
24
Mennella JA. Ontogeny of taste preferences: basic biology and implications for health. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2014; 99(3):704S-711S.
25
Dodds L, Fell DB, Joseph KS, Allen VM, Butler B. Outcomes of pregnancies complicated by hyperemesis gravidarum. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2006; 107(2):285-292.
26
Nazari S, Tabatabayee CM, Bagheri M, Sharifnia H. Prevalence and some maternal and neonatal outcomes of vaginal delivery after cesarean and repeat cesarean in a hospital repeated Bentolhoda Bojnoord. Journal of North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences. 2016; 8(1):167-177.
27
Khayyatian N, Nasiri S. Prevalence of cesarean section and its causes in governmental obstetric hospitals of Kashan-2014. Journal of Health and Care. 2016; 18(1):28-36.
28
Yaghoubi M, Javadi M, Karimi S, Pirasteh V. Costs of normal and caesarian section delivery before and after implementation of the national health sector evolution plan in Iran from the perspectives of patients, health service providers and hospitals. Journal of School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research. 2018; 16(2):114-125.
29
Grooten IJ, Mol BW, van der Post JA, Ris-Stalpers C, Kok M, Bais JM, et al. Early nasogastric tube feeding in optimising treatment for hyperemesis gravidarum: the MOTHER randomised controlled trial (Maternal and Offspring outcomes after Treatment of HyperEmesis by Refeeding). BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2016; 16(1):22.
30
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Effect of 17 α-Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate on the Prevention of Preterm Labor: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study
Background & aim: Based on the previous reports, treatment with 17 α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17-OHPC) decreased the risk of preterm labor (PTL). However, some studies indicated contrasting results. This study aimed to investigate the effect of 17-OHPC on the prevention of PTL. Methods: This randomized controlled trial was performed on singleton pregnant women with a history of PTL referring to Imam Khomeini Hospital, Sari, Iran. The experimental group was subjected to an intramuscular weekly injection of 250 milligrams of 17-OHPC from week 16 to 37 of gestational age (n=50). The control group received routine prenatal care. Data were collected using a self-structured checklist, and analyzed using SPSS software (version 18) through independent T-test, Mann-Whitney U test, and the Chi-square test. Results: The mean age of the experimental and control groups were 24.4±2.6 and 25±2.38 years, respectively. According to the results, there were no significant differences between the groups regarding the risk of PTL less than 35 and 37 completed weeks (P=0.21, P=0.23). Furthermore, a significant relationship was observed between the use of 17-OHPC and birth weight (P<0.05). The frequency of birth weight less than 2500 g in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (RR:1.56, 95% CI:1.6-2.29, P=0.023). Conclusion: The results of the outcome analysis based on the separation of gestational age and birth weight in the case and control groups showed no significant differences between the groups regarding the risk of PTL less than 35 and 37 completed weeks.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15970_2cac2799678ab4f19e93e0cea98f2018.pdf
2020-07-01
2317
2323
10.22038/jmrh.2020.35735.1389
Birth weight
Preterm Labor
17 alpha Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate
Hamed
Jafarpour
spsmazums@gmail.com
1
Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of medical science, Sari, Iran
AUTHOR
Seyed Jaber
Mousavi
2
Associate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
AUTHOR
Masoumeh
Mirghorbani
masoumeh123@gmail.com
3
Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
AUTHOR
Alireza Razavi
Razavi
4
Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of medical science, Sari, Iran
AUTHOR
Zoleikha
Atarod
mail.mazums@gmail.com
5
Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
1. Dodd JM, Jones L, Flenady V, Cincotta R, Crowther CA. Prenatal administration of progesterone for preventing preterm birth in women considered to be at risk of preterm birth. The Cochrane Library. 2013.
1
2. Rode L, LANGHOFF‐ROOS J, Andersson C, Dinesen J, Hammerum MS, Mohapeloa H, et al. Systematic review of progesterone for the prevention of preterm birth in singleton pregnancies. Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica. 2009;88(11):1180-9.
2
3. Romero R, Dey SK, Fisher SJ. Preterm labor: one syndrome, many causes. Science. 2014;345(6198):760-5.
3
4. Combs CA, Gravett M, Garite TJ, Hickok DE, Lapidus J, Porreco R, et al. Amniotic fluid infection, inflammation, and colonization in preterm labor with intact membranes. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology. 2014;210(2):125. e1-. e15.
4
5. Rubens CE, Sadovsky Y, Muglia L, Gravett MG, Lackritz E, Gravett C. Prevention of preterm birth: harnessing science to address the global epidemic. Science translational medicine. 2014;6(262):262sr5-sr5.
5
6. Dodd JM, Crowther CA. The role of progesterone in prevention of preterm birth. International journal of women's health. 2009;1:73.
6
7. Serra V, Perales A, Meseguer J, Parrilla J, Lara C, Bellver J, et al. Increased doses of vaginal progesterone for the prevention of preterm birth in twin pregnancies: a randomised controlled double‐blind multicentre trial. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 2013;120(1):50-7.
7
8. Hermans FJR, Karolinski A, Othenin-Girard V, Bertolino MV, Schuit E, Salgado P, et al. Population differences and the effect of vaginal progesterone on preterm birth in women with threatened preterm labor. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 2016;29(19):3223-8.
8
9. Tita ATN, Rouse DJ. Progesterone for preterm birth prevention: an evolving intervention. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology. 2009;200(3):219-24.
9
10. Meis PJ. 17 Hydroxyprogesterone for the prevention of preterm delivery. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2005;105(5, Part 1):1128-35.
10
11. Meis PJ, Klebanoff M, Thom E, Dombrowski MP, Sibai B, Moawad AH, et al. Prevention of recurrent preterm delivery by 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate. New England Journal of Medicine. 2003;348(24):2379-85.
11
12. da Fonseca EB, Bittar RE, Carvalho MH, Zugaib M. Prophylactic administration of progesterone by vaginal suppository to reduce the incidence of spontaneous preterm birth in women at increased risk: a randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology. 2003;188(2):419-24.
12
13. Obstetricians ACo, Gynecologists. ACOG Committee Opinion. Use of progesterone to reduce preterm birth. Obstetrics and gynecology. 2003;102(5 Pt 1):1115.
13
14. Keirse MJ. Progesterone and preterm: seventy years of “deja vu” or “still to be seen”? Birth. 2004;31(3):230-5.
14
15. DAYA S. Efficacy of progesterone support for pregnancy in women with recurrent miscarriage. A meta‐analysis of controlled trials. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 1989;96(3):275-80.
15
16. Saghafi N, Khadem N, Mohajeri T, Shakeri MT. Efficacy of 17α‐hydroxyprogesterone caproate in prevention of preterm delivery. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research. 2011;37(10):1342-5.
16
17. Deeks ED. 17 α-Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate (Makena™). Pediatric Drugs. 2011;13(5):337-45.
17
18. Co AL, Walker HC, Hade EM, Iams JD. Relation of body mass index to frequency of recurrent preterm birth in women treated with 17-alpha hydroxyprogesterone caproate. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology. 2015;213(2):233. e1-. e5.
18
19. Romero R, Nicolaides K, Conde‐Agudelo A, O'brien J, Cetingoz E, Da Fonseca E, et al. Vaginal progesterone decreases preterm birth≤ 34 weeks of gestation in women with a singleton pregnancy and a short cervix: an updated meta‐analysis including data from the OPPTIMUM study. Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2016;48(3):308-17.
19
20. Grobman WA, Thom EA, Spong CY, Iams JD, Saade GR, Mercer BM, et al. 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate to prevent prematurity in nulliparas with cervical length less than 30 mm. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology. 2012;207(5):390. e1-. e8.
20
21. Romero R, Yeo L, Miranda J, Hassan SS, Conde-Agudelo A, Chaiworapongsa T. A blueprint for the prevention of preterm birth: vaginal progesterone in women with a short cervix. Journal of perinatal medicine. 2013;41(1):27-44.
21
22. Razavi M, Farzaneh F. Effect of 17 Alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone Caproate on Preterm Labor Prevention in PregnantWomen with a History of Preterm Labor. Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. 2019;21(3).
22
23. Shahgheibi S, Soofizadeh N, Mojtahedzadeh A, Rezaei M, Seydoshohadaei F, Moradi G, et al. The effect of 17α-Hydroxyprogestrone caproate on prevention of preterm labor in High-Risk pregnant women: A clinical trial study. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences. 2016;5(11):261-6.
23
24. Hassan S, Romero R, Vidyadhari D, Fusey S, Baxter J, Khandelwal M, et al. Vaginal progesterone reduces the rate of preterm birth in women with a sonographic short cervix: a multicenter, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial. Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2011;38(1):18-31.
24
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Developing a Supportive Care Plan for Women during Labor Based on the Logic Model
Background & aim: A supportive program during normal childbirth with a holistic approach could reduce the cesarean section rate and make childbirth a positive experience. Therefore, the present study aimed to develop a supportive care plan for labor using the logic model. Methods: The data generated through a grounded theory study were used to develop a program for supporting women during labor based on the logic model. A total of 25 mothers who referred to hospitals for labor as well as eight professionals were recruited through the purposive sampling in Mashhad, Iran during March 2014 to December 2016. The problems and needs of mothers, as well as the viewpoints and recommended strategies of professionals to meet those needs, were elicited through the semi-structured interviews. The stages of supportive program development included identifying the problems, defining the inputs, activities and outputs s well as identifying program outcomes. Results: In the developed care plan five areas of 'infrastructure', 'equipment', 'facilities', 'training', and 'processes' were classified in the inputs. Three areas of 'designing interventions', 'implementing interventions' and 'following ethical considerations' were categorized under the category of activities. Statements related to assessment were nominated as output. The short-term and long-term results related to the program’s intervention were labeled as outcomes. Conclusion: The developed supportive care plan as a holistic program could be implemented instead of the existing programs. It will be a guide for both decision-makers and practitioners in terms of managing and supervising women in labour through providing support.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15906_aaf0e6449ccb4009437fc49bfb17fb4a.pdf
2020-07-01
2324
2333
10.22038/jmrh.2020.42664.1497
Care plan
Labor support
Logic Model
Qualitative study
Tahereh
Fathi Najafi
fathi_midwife@yahoo.com
1
Assistant Professor, Department of Midwifery, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Hossein
Ebrahimipour
ebrahimipourh@mums.ac.ir
2
Associate Professor in Health Services Management, Management and Social Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Department of Health Care Management, Mashhad, IR Iran.
AUTHOR
Robab
Latifnejad Roudsari
latifnejadr@mums.ac.ir
3
a. Professor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran b. Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
1. Aune I, Amundsen HH, Aas LC. Is a midwife's continuous presence during childbirth a matter of course? Midwives' experiences and thoughts about factors that may influence their continuous support of women during labour. Midwifery. 2014; 30(1):89-95.
1
2. Atghaei M, Nouhi E, Khajehpour M. Investigating attitude of labor pain and choosing the type of Delivery in pregnant women refering to health centers in Kerman. Journal of Qualitative Research in Health Sciences. 2010; 10(1):36-41.
2
3. Bayrami R, Valizadeh L, Zaheri F. Nulliparous women’s childbirth experiences: a phenomenological study. Medical Journal of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. 2011; 33(3):14-19.
3
4. Pietromonaco PR, Uchino B, Dunkel Schetter C. Close relationship processes and health: implications of attachment theory for health and disease. Health Psychology. 2013; 32(5):499.
4
5. Nilsson C. The delivery room: is it a safe place? A hermeneutic analysis of women's negative birth experiences. Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare. 2014; 5(4):199-204.
5
6. Marland H. The art of midwifery. 3rd ed. New York: Taylor & Francis e-Library; 2005.
6
7. Najafi TF, Roudsari RL, Ebrahimipour H. A historical review of the concept of labor support in technocratic, humanistic and holistic paradigms of childbirth. Electronic Physician. 2017; 9(10):5446-5451
7
8. Hodnett ED, Gates S, Hofmeyr GJ, Sakala C. Continuous support for women during childbirth. Cochrane Database System Review. 2012; 10:CD003766.
8
9.Hofmeyr GJ, NikodemVC, WolmanWL. Companionship to modify the clinical birth environment: effects on progress and perceptions of labour, and breastfeeding. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 1991; 98(8):756-764.
9
10. Lewis JA. Nurses' intentions to provide continuous labor support to women. MCN: The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing. 2009; 34(1):69.
10
11. Carlsson M, Hallberg LR, Pettersson KO. Swedish women's experiences of seeking care and being admitted during the latent phase of labour: a grounded theory study. Midwifery. 2009; 25(2):172-180.
11
12. Basharpoor S, Narimani M, Esazadeghan A. Relation of coping styles and social support with perceived stress. Quarterly Journal of Psychological Studies. 2013; 9(2):29-48.
12
13. Dim CC, Ikeme AC, Ezegwui HU, Nwagha UI. Labor support: an overlooked maternal health need in Enugu, south-eastern Nigeria. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 2011; 24(3):471-474.
13
14. Mobarakabadi SS, Najmabadi KM, Tabatabaie MG. Ambivalence towards childbirth in a medicalized context: a qualitative inquiry among Iranian mothers. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2015; 17(3):e24262.
14
15. Bahri N, Vafaee-Najar A, Ebrahimipour H, Askari F, Bashiri K. Quality of labor support during labor. Journal of Patient Safety & Quality Improvement. 2014; 2(1):58-64.
15
16. Goeschel CA, Weiss WM, Pronovost PJ. Using a logic model to design and evaluate quality and patient safety improvement programs. International Journal for Quality in Health Care. 2012; 24(4):330-337.
16
17- Pazandeh F, Potrata B, Huss R, Hirst J, House A. Women’s experiences of routine care during labour and childbirth and the influence of medicalisation: a qualitative study from Iran. Midwifery. 2017; 53:63-70.
17
18. Halevi G, Weill R. Principles of process planning: a logical approach. Berlin: Springer Science & Business Media; 2012.
18
19- Rodríguez DC, Peterson LA. A retrospective review of the Honduras AIN-C program guided by a community health worker performance logic model. Human Resources for Health. 2016; 14(1):19.
19
20- Maynard L, Lynn D. Development of a logic model to support a network approach in delivering 24/7 children's palliative care: part one. International Journal of Palliative Nursing. 2016; 22(4):176-184.
20
21. Knowlton LW, Phillips CC. The logic model guidebook: Better strategies for great results. California: Sage; 2012.
21
22. Ridde V, Dagenais C. Approches et pratiques en évaluation de programmes. Montreal, Canada: Les Presses de l'Université de Montréal; 2013.
22
23. Mills T, Lawton R, Sheard L. Advancing complexity science in healthcare research: the logic of logic models. BMC Medical Research Methodology. 2019; 19(1):55.
23
24. Ministry of Health and Medical Education. The national guideline of midwifery services for labor and delivery. Tehran: Charsoo Culture and Art Institute; 2013.
24
25. Funnell SC, Rogers PJ. Purposeful program theory: effective use of theories of change and logic models. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons; 2011.
25
26. Calloway EE, Stern KL, Schober DJ, Yaroch AL. Creating supportive breastfeeding policies in early childhood education programs: a qualitative study from a multi-site intervention. Maternal and Child Health Journal. 2017; 21(4):809-817.
26
27- Whitford HM, Entwistle VA, Van Teijlingen E, Aitchison PE, Davidson T, Humphrey T, et al. Use of a birth plan within woman‐held maternity records: a qualitative study with women and staff in northeast Scotland. Birth. 2014; 41(3):283-289.
27
28. Coal KM, Sawyer S, Scholl S, Hauser N. A logic model development for an adolescent based intervention to improve benefits from Therapeutic Residential Care (TRC). Evaluation and Program Planning. 2019; 76:101678.
28
29. Spector JM, Lashoher A, Agrawal P, Lemer C, Dziekan G, Bahl R, et al. Designing the WHO Safe Childbirth Checklist program to improve quality of care at childbirth. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. 2013; 122(2):164-168.
29
30. Fathi Najafi T, Latifnejad Roudsari R, Ebrahimipour H. The best encouraging persons in labor: A content analysis of Iranian mothers' experiences of labor support. PLoS ONE. 2017; 12(7): e0179702.
30
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Predictive Role of Sexual Self-concept in Marital Satisfaction and Sexual Function in Reproductive-aged Women
Background & aim: Sexual self-concept is a cognitive perspective of humans towards their sexual aspects, which reflects their thoughts, feelings, and functions about themselves as sexual creatures and could be a predictor of sexual outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the predictive role of sexual self-concept about marital satisfaction and sexual function in reproductive-aged women. Methods: This correlational study was conducted on 707 married women (aged 15-49 years) in Sari, North of Iran, in 2016. The subjects were selected by systematic sampling. The data were collected using Snell Multidimensional Sexual Self-concept Questionnaire, ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale, and Rosen Female Sexual Function Index. Data analysis was performed using Pearson correlation coefficient, independent t-test, ANOVA, and linear regression tests in SPSS software (version 16.0). Results: The positive domain of sexual self-concept had the maximum mean score (130.38±19.71). In this domain, the maximum score belonged to motivation to avoid risky sex. The negative domain of sexual self-concept (9.10±9.16) had the minimum score, with sexual monitoring having the maximum score. The results of the linear regression model showed that sexual self-concept could predict 43% and 36% variances of marital satisfaction and female sexual function, respectively. Conclusion: This study facilitates the conceptualization of sexual health issues. Based on the findings, it is recommended to pay attention to the transactional correlation of sexual self-concept with marital satisfaction and sexual function in primary healthcare settings.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_16001_61c779990736f49180eb4b7fdcb45322.pdf
2020-07-01
2334
2341
10.22038/jmrh.2020.44808.1540
Sexual self-concept
Sexual satisfaction
Marital relationship
Sexual dysfunction
Robabeh
Potki
rpotki@yahoo.com
1
MSc Student in Midwifery Counseling, Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
AUTHOR
Tayebe
Ziaei
ziaei@goums.ac.ir
2
Associate Professor, Counseling and Reproductive Health Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
AUTHOR
Mahmood
Moosazadeh
mmoosazadeh1351@mazums.ac.ir
3
Associate Professor, Health Sciences Research Center, School of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
AUTHOR
Mahbobeh
Faramarzi
mahbob330@yahoo.com
4
Associate Professor, Infertility and Reproductive Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
AUTHOR
Zohreh
Shahhosseini
zshahhosseini@yahoo.com
5
Associate Professor, Sexual and Reproductive Health Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Jafarpour M, Maroufi M, Molaeinazhad M. Relationship betweeen sexual self-concept and sexual performance in married women referring to Mobarakeh health center, Iran. Journal of Research Development in Nursing & Midwifey. 2016; 12(3):40-47.
1
Aubrey JS. Does television exposure influence college-aged women's sexual self-concept? Media Psychology. 2007; 10(2):157-181.
2
Potki R, Ziaei T, Faramarzi M, Moosazadeh M, Shahhosseini Z. Bio-psycho-social factors affecting sexual self-concept: a systematic review. Electronic Physician. 2017; 9(9):5172-5178.
3
Vickberg SM, Deaux K. Measuring the dimensions of women's sexuality: the women's sexual self-concept scale. Sex Roles. 2005; 53(5-6):361-369.
4
Anticevic V, Jokic-Begic N, Britvic D. Sexual self-concept, sexual satisfaction, and attachment among single and coupled individuals. Personal Relationships. 2017; 24(4):858-868.
5
Hucker A, Mussap AJ, McCabe MM. Self-concept clarity and women's sexual well-being. The Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality. 2010; 19(3):67-77.
6
Pai HC, Lee S, Yen WJ. The effect of sexual self‐concept on sexual health behavioural intentions: a test of moderating mechanisms in early adolescent girls. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2012; 68(1):47-55.
7
Deutsch AR, Hoffman L, Wilcox BL. Sexual self-concept: testing a hypothetical model for men and women. The Journal of Sex Research. 2014; 51(8):932-945.
8
O'sullivan LF, Meyer‐Bahlburg HF, McKeague IW. The development of the sexual self‐concept inventory for early adolescent girls. Psychology of Women Quarterly. 2006; 30(2):139-149.
9
Ramezani MA, Ahmadi KH, Ghaemmaghami A, Zamani S, Saadat SH, Rahiminejad SP. Evaluation of quality of life therapy effectiveness in contrast to psychosexual education on sexual self-concept of Iranian women. Iran Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2018; 20(S1):e22424.
10
Anderson RM. Positive sexuality and its impact on overall well-being. Bundesgesundheitsblatt-Gesundheitsforschung-Gesundheitsschutz. 2013; 56(2):208-214.
11
DeRogatis LR, Burnett AL. The epidemiology of sexual dysfunctions. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2008; 5(2):289-300.
12
Ziaei T, Farahmand Rad H, Rezaei Aval M, Roshandel G. Relationship between sexual self-concept and sexual function in women of reproductive age referring to health centers in Gorgan, Iran. Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health. 2017; 5(3):969-977.
13
Rellini AH, Meston CM. Sexual self-schemas, sexual dysfunction, and the sexual responses of women with a history of childhood sexual abuse. Archives of Sexual Behavior. 2011; 40(2):351-362.
14
Ziaei T, Khoei EM, Salehi M, Farajzadegan Z. Psychometric properties of the Farsi version of modified Multidimensional Sexual Self-concept Questionnaire. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research. 2013; 18(6):439-445.
15
Flynn KE, Lin L, Bruner DW, Cyranowski JM, Hahn EA, Jeffery DD, et al. Sexual satisfaction and the importance of sexual health to quality of life throughout the life course of US adults. Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2016; 13(11):1642-1650.
16
Daneshpour M, Asoodeh MH, Khalili S, Lavasani MG, Dadras I. Self described happy couples and factors of successful marriage in Iran. Journal of Systemic Therapies. 2011; 30(2):43-64.
17
Hull TH. Sexual pleasure and wellbeing. International Journal of Sexual Health. 2008; 20(1-2):133-145.
18
Rosen C, Brown J, Heiman S, Leiblum C, Meston R, Shabsigh D, et al. The female sexual function index (FSFI): a multidimensional self-report instrument for the assessment of female sexual function. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy. 2000; 26(2):191-208.
19
Mohammadi K, Heydari M, Faghihzadeh S. The female sexual function index (FSFI): validation of the Iranian version. Payesh. 2008; 7(3):269-278.
20
Snell Jr WE. New directions in the psychology of human sexuality: research and theory. Cape Girardearu, MO: Snell Publications; 2001.
21
Li CC, Rew L, Chen L. Factors affecting sexual function: a comparison between women with gynecological or rectal cancer and healthy controls. Nursing and Health Sciences. 2015; 17(1):105-111.
22
Hsu HY, Yu HY, Lou JH, Eng CJ. Relationships among sexual self‐concept and sexual risk cognition toward sexual self‐efficacy in adolescents: cause‐and‐effect model testing. Japan Journal of Nursing Science. 2015; 12(2):124-134.
23
Deutsch AR, Hoffman L, Wilcox BL. Sexual self-concept: testing a hypothetical model for men and women. The Journal of Sex Research. 2014; 51(8):932-945.
24
Siu-ming T, Phyllis KS, Cherry HL, Kwok DK, Lau CD. Sexual compulsivity, sexual self-concept, and cognitive outcomes of sexual behavior of young Chinese Hong Kong males with compulsive sexual behavior: implications for intervention and prevention. Children and Youth Services Review. 2019; 104:104400.
25
Mueller K, Rehman US, Fallis EE, Goodnight JA. An interpersonal investigation of sexual self-schemas. Archives of Sexual Behavior. 2016; 45(2):281-290.
26
Rostosky SS, Dekhtyar O, Cupp PK, Anderman EM. Sexual self-concept and sexual self-efficacy in adolescents: a possible clue to promoting sexual health? Journal of Sex Research. 2008; 45(3):277-286.
27
Blunt HD. “People aren't mind readers”: a study of sexual self-concept, partner communication, and sexual satisfaction. Florida: University of South Florida; 2012.
28
Impett EA, Tolman DL. Late adolescent girls’ sexual experiences and sexual satisfaction. Journal of Adolescent Research. 2006; 21(6):628-646.
29
Stanton AM, Boyd RL, Pulverman CS, Meston CM. Determining women's sexual self-schemas through advanced computerized text analysis. Child Abuse and Neglect. 2015; 46(1):78-88.
30
Rellini AH, Meston CM. Sexual self-schemas, sexual dysfunction, and the sexual responses of women with a history of childhood sexual abuse. Archives of Sexual Behavior. 2011; 40(2):351-362.
31
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Mistreatment and Its Associated Factors among Women during Labor and Delivery in Hospitals of Silte Town, Southern Ethiopia
Background & aim: Current evidence clearly shows that the mistreatment of women during labor and childbirth in health facilities is on the rise all over the world. This kind of disrespectful treatment deters women from seeking care. In spite of this, little attention has been devoted to this critical issue both in practice and research. With this background in mind, the current study aimed to investigate the prevalence of mistreatment and its associated factors among women during labor and childbirth in public hospitals of Silte Town, Southern Ethiopia. Methods: This hospital-based cross-sectional study was carried out on 409 participants using the systematic sampling method within March 1-30, 2018. The data collection was performed using a structured instrument. The data were entered into EpiData software (version 3.1) and analyzed in SPSS software (version 23). Binary logistic regression analyses were computed to identify the associated factors at 95% CI. Results: The overall prevalence of mistreatment was observed to be 67.7%. The factors which were significantly associated with the mistreatment included complicated labor (AOR=2.6; 95%CI: 1.07-6.06) and a longer stay at a health facility (AOR=2.6; 95% CI: 1.34-5.18). On the other hand, having antenatal care visits (AOR=0.5; 95% CI: 0.4-0.79) and the existence of birth companion during childbirth (AOR=0.35; 95% CI: 0.21-0.57) were found to be protective factors of mistreatment. Conclusion: Mistreatment during childbirth and labor is still a serious public concern in the study area. Therefore, all the responsible bodies must develop efficient methods for the prevention and elimination of mistreatment. To this end, they need to strengthen the continuous provision of antenatal care education and counseling, allow for the presence of birth companions, and minimize unnecessarily long health facility stays after childbirth.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15542_cd87b98f385dec4af97ad0b5b7e0c632.pdf
2020-07-01
2342
2349
10.22038/jmrh.2020.43343.1512
Mistreatment
Associated factors
labor
Delivery
Hassen
Halil
hassenmosa17@gmail.com
1
Lecturer, Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hossana, Ethiopia
AUTHOR
Ayanos
Benti
ayanus@gmail.com
2
Assistant professor, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute of Health Faculty of Health Science, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
AUTHOR
Yonas
Zeleke
yonst@gmail.com
3
Lecturer, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute of Health Faculty of Health Science, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
AUTHOR
Ritbano
Abdo
ritbano2244@gmail.com
4
Lecturer, Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hossana, Ethiopia
LEAD_AUTHOR
White Ribbon Alliance. Respectful maternity care: the universal rights of childbearing women. Washington (District of Columbia): White Ribbon Alliance; 2011.
1
Windau-Melmer T. A guide for advocating for respectful maternity care. Washington, DC: Futures Group, Health Policy Project; 2013.
2
Freedman LP, Kruk ME. Disrespect and abuse of women in childbirth: challenging the global quality and accountability agendas. The Lancet. 2014; 384(9948):e42-e44.
3
Warren C, Njuki R, Abuya T, Ndwiga C, Maingi G, Serwanga J, et al. Study protocol for promoting respectful maternity care initiative to assess, measure and design interventions to reduce disrespect and abuse during childbirth in Kenya. BMC Pregnancy & Childbirth. 2013; 13(1):21.
4
Bowser D, Hill K. Exploring evidence for disrespect and abuse in facility-based childbirth: report of a landscape analysis. Boston: USAID/TR Action Project; 2010.
5
Sando D, Ratcliffe H, McDonald K, Spiegelman D, Lyatuu G, Mwanyika-Sando M, et al. The prevalence of disrespect and abuse during facility-based childbirth in urban Tanzania. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2016; 16(1):236.
6
Abuya T, Warren CE, Miller N, Njuki R, Ndwiga C, Maranga A, et al. Exploring the prevalence of disrespect and abuse during childbirth in Kenya. PloS One. 2015; 10(4):e0123606.
7
Assefa A, Bekele D. Status of respectful and non-abusive care during facility-based childbirth in a hospital and health centers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Reproductive Health. 2015; 12(1):33.
8
Montesinos‐Segura R, Urrunaga‐Pastor D, Mendoza‐Chuctaya G, Taype‐Rondan A, Helguero‐Santin LM, Martinez‐Ninanqui FW, et al. Disrespect and abuse during childbirth in fourteen hospitals in nine cities of Peru. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. 2018; 140(2):184-190.
9
Windau-Melmer T. A guide for advocating for respectful maternity care. Washington DC: Futures Group, Health Policy Project; 2013. P. 1-4.
10
Balde MD, Bangoura A, Sall O, Soumah AM, Vogel JP, Bohren MA. Perceptions and experiences of the mistreatment of women during childbirth in health facilities in Guinea: a qualitative study with women and service providers. Reproductive Health. 2017; 14(1):3.
11
Tabassum Nawab UE, Amir A, Khalique N, Ansari MA, Chauhan A. Disrespect and abuse during facility-based childbirth and its sociodemographic determinants–A barrier to healthcare utilization in rural population. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care. 2019; 8(1):239-245.
12
Khosla R, Zampas C, Vogel JP, Bohren MA, Roseman M, Erdman JN. International human rights and the mistreatment of women during childbirth. Health and Human Rights. 2016; 18(2):131-143.
13
Ethiopia CS, Demographic IE. Ethiopian demographic health survey, key indicators report. Maryland, USA: The DHS Program ICF Rockville; 2016.
14
World Health Organization. The prevention and elimination of disrespect and abuse during facility-based childbirth: WHO statement. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014.
15
Tunçalp Ӧ, Were WM, MacLennan C, Oladapo OT, Gülmezoglu AM, Bahl R, et al. Quality of care for pregnant women and newborns—the WHO vision. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 2015; 122(8):1045-1049.
16
Alliance WR. Respectful maternity care. The white ribbon alliance. Washington DC: The Universal Rights of Childbearing Women Washington; 2011.
17
Okafor II, Ugwu EO, Obi SN. Disrespect and abuse during facility-based childbirth in a low-income country. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2014; 128(2):110-113.
18
Kruk ME, Kujawski S, Mbaruku G, Ramsey K, Moyo W, Freedman LP. Freedman. Disrespectful and abusive treatment during facility delivery in Tanzania: a facility and community survey. Health Policy and Planning. 2014; 33(1):e26-33.
19
World Health Organization. WHO safe childbirth checklist. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015.
20
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Comparing the Influence of Integrated and Group Counseling on Childbearing Attitudes in Women on the Verge of Marriage
Background & aim: Premarital counseling is the best opportunity to provide childbirth counseling for young people on the verge of marriage. Given the lack of data on the most effective way to deliver such information during this period, the present study aimed to compare the effects of integrated and group counseling on the attitude towards childbearing in women on the verge of marriage. Methods: This experimental study was carried out on 162 women receiving premarital counseling in the healthcare centers of Mashhad, Iran, during 2015-2016. The subjects were divided into three groups, who received the integrated, group, and routine counseling services. The integrated group received two sessions of group and one session of individual counseling. The group counseling received three sessions of 2-h counseling with one week interval. The control group received only the routine counseling. Data were collected using a demographic and childbirth attitude questionnaire and analyzed using one-way ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, paired sample t-test, and Wilcoxon tests. Results: After the intervention, the attitude towards childbearing underwent a significant change in participants of integrated (P<0.001) and group (P=0.03) counseling, compared to that of the control group. However, there was no significant difference between two intervention groups in terms of their attitude. Conclusion: Both integrated and group counseling methods are recommended for providing a favorable attitude towards childbearing in young people. Therefore, enough time must be spent on childbearing counseling for women on the verge of marriage attending premarital counseling clinics.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15971_af11782b64ee145ea78a93c9ba090e28.pdf
2020-07-01
2350
2358
10.22038/jmrh.2020.43610.1517
Attitude
Childbearing
Individual Counseling
Integrated counseling
Talat
khadivzadeh
khadivzadeht@mums.ac.ir
1
Assistant Professor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Seyyedeh Adeleh
Rahmanian
rahmaniana921@mums.ac.ir
2
a. Graduated in Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran b. Lecturer, Health Sciences Research Center, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran c. Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Habibollah
Esmaily
esmailyh@mums.ac.ir
3
Professor, Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Eshaghi M, Mohebbi SF, Papinezhad SF, Jahandar S. Childbearing challenges for working women; a qualitative study. Women Development & Politics. 2014; 12(1):111-134.
1
2. Piltan F, Rahmanian M. Sociological study of factors affecting willingness to childbearing women and married men (case study: women and men 52 to 52 years old in Jahrom. Social Development Studies. 2015; 7(2):121-134.
2
3. Rahmati R. Comparing the effect of education applying webinar or group discussion on attitude and behavior of health providers about the counseling with fertility promotion approach. [Master Dissertation]. Mashhad: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences; 2016.
3
4. Ebrahimipour H, Jalambadany Z, Peyman N, Ismaili H, Vafaii Najjar A. Effect of sex education, based on the theory of planned behavior, on the sexual function of the woman attending Mashhad health centers. Journal of Birjand University of Medical Sciences. 2013; 20(1):58-67.
4
5. Hosseini H, Bagi B. Study of fertility desires of Kurdish women in city of Mahabad. Womens Strategic Studies. 2012; 15(58):121-161.
5
6. Enayat H, Parnian L. The study of cultural globalization and tendency to fertility. Sociology of Women. 2013; 4(2):109-36.
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7. Proposed Approaches of the office of population health of families and schools in reproductive health programs to improve the total fertility rate. Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences. Available at: URL: http://www.ssu.ac.ir/cms/fileadmin/user_upload/Moavenatha/MBehdashti/salamat_khanevadah/barvary/ruykardha.pdf; 2016.
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8. Froozanfar S, Majlessi F, Rahimi FA, Pourreza A. Assesment of the relationship between empowerment and reproductive behavior. Daneshvar Medicine. 2012; 19(2):39-46.
8
9. Malhotra M. Empowerment of women: women in rural development. Delhi, India: Gyan Publishing House; 2004.
9
10. Tydén T, Svanberg AS, Karlström PO, Lihoff L, Lampic C. Female university students' attitudes to future motherhood and their understanding about fertility. The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care. 2006; 11(3):181-189.
10
11. Kearney AL, White KM. Examining the psychosocial determinants of women's decisions to delay childbearing. Human Reproduction. 2016; 31(8):1776-1787.
11
12. Kariman N, Amerian M, Jannati P, Salmani F, Hamzekhani M. A path analysis of factors influencing the first childbearing decision-making in women in Shahrood in 2014. Global Journal of Health Science. 2016; 8(10):24-29.
12
13. Mazza D, Cannold L, Nagle C, McKay F, Brijnath B. Making decisions about fertility: three facts GPs need to communicate to women. Australian Family Physician. 2012; 41(5):343-346.
13
14. Ramazani AA, Faraji O, Fatemi M, Solooki M. The effects of pre-marriage education and consultation on knowledge and attitude of couples regarding to reprodutive health. Tolooebehdasht. 2013; 11(3):56-65.
14
15. Hazavehei MM, Shirahmadi S, Roshanaei G. Educational program status of premarital counseling centers in hamadan province based on theory of reasoned action (TRA). Journal of Fasa University of Medical Sciences. 2013; 3(3):241-247.
15
16. Navabinezhad SH. Guidance and group counseling. Tehran: Organization of Study and Codification the Social Sciences Books; 2010.
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17. Shafiabadi A. Group dynamic and group counseling. Tehran: Roshd Publication; 2013.
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18. Sarkar R, Sowmyanarayanan TV, Samuel P, Singh AS, Bose A, Muliyil J, et al. Comparison of group counseling with individual counseling in the comprehension of informed consent: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Medical Ethics. 2010; 11(1):8.
18
19. Shafiabadi A. Educational and vocational guidance and counseling. Tehran: Samt; 2004.
19
20. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 2nd ed. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1988.
20
21. Khadivzadeh T, Latifnejad Roudsari R, Bahrami M, Taghipour A, Abbasi Shavazi J. “Caring for my family integrity”: Fertile couples’ first childbearing experience in the urban society of Mashhad, Iran. Human Fertility. 2015; 18(1):60-69.
21
22. Maeda E, Nakamura F, Kobayashi Y, Boivin J, Sugimori H, Murata K, et al. Effects of fertility education on knowledge, desires and anxiety among the reproductive-aged population: findings from a randomized controlled trial. Human Reproduction. 2016; 31(9):2051-2060.
22
23. Ektabi R. The reduction of fertility in Iran and its effective social, cultural and economic factors by emphasizing the family regulation role from 1986 to 1996, Case Study: Isfahan City). [Master Thesis]. Isfahan, Iran: Sociology Discipline, Isfahan University; 2005.
23
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Self-medication and its related Factors in Pregnant Women: A Cross-sectional Study
Background & aim: Self-medication as a global challenge for mother and baby is a potential threat and it is common not only in developing countries but also in developed countries. Various factors affect drug use. This study aimed to determine the rate of practicing self-medication and its related factors in pregnant women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 598 pregnant women referring to Al-Zahra Teaching Hospital and comprehensive health centers located in Rasht, Iran. The subjects were selected using random sampling method. The data were collected by a self-structured questionnaire on self-medication and analyzed using chi square test, logistic regression. Furthermore, a logistic regression model was applied to determine the factors associated with the rate of self-medication. Results: Practice of self-medication during pregnancy was reported by 8.7% of the mothers. The most commonly used medications were analgesics (50.9%), herbal medicines (24.5%), and cold/ flu medications (17%). The most common causes of self-medication among mothers included availability of medications (67.9%), previous use (60.4%), and treatments (47.2%). The majority of participants had an arbitrary use due to headache (34%), common cold (22.6%), and digestive diseases (22.6%). Also, 86.1% of the mothers had a moderate level of awareness about self-medication, which had no significant relationship with self-medication (P=0.872). The spousal age (OR=0.931, 95% CI=0.87-0.98; P=0.02), gravidity (OR=1.34, 95% CI=1.03-1.74; P=0.028), comorbid diseases, (OR=2.36, 95% CI=1.29-4.32; P=0.005), and uncertainty about the effect of drugs (OR=0.189, 95% CI=0.04-0.805; P=0.024) were found to be the predictors of self-medication. Conclusion: As the findings indicated,the arbitrary use of medications during pregnancy increased with age and gravidity. Therefore, it is recommended that the Ministry of Health consider policies for the education and provision of the necessary information in this regard for the target population.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15921_d3a89ea48d282bf1e22441f8b683e418.pdf
2020-07-01
2359
2367
10.22038/jmrh.2020.44982.1542
Non-prescription drugs
Pregnant Women
Self-Medication
Sedigheh
Pakseresht
paksersht@yahoo.com
1
Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Reproductive Health Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
AUTHOR
Alaleh
khalili sherehjini
a.khalili.sh@gmail.com
2
MSc Student in Midwifery, Department of midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Sedigheh
Rezaei
sedigherezaie65@yahoo.com
3
Lecturer, Department of midwifery, Faculty of nursing and midwifery, Guilan univercity of medical sciences, Rasht, Iran
AUTHOR
Ehsan
Kazem Nezhad Leilie
kazem_eh@yahoo.com
4
Associate Professor, Department of Biostatics, Faculty of nursing and midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Abasiubong F, Bassey EA, Udobang JA, Akinbami OS, Udoh SB, Idung AU. Self-medication: potential risks and hazards among pregnant women in Uyo, Nigeria. Pan African Medical Journal. 2012; 13(1):15.
1
2 Emmanuel A, Achema G, Afoi BB, Maroof R. Self medicaltion practice among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in selected hospitals in Jos, Nigeria. International Journal of Nursing and Health Science. 2014; 1(6):55-59.
2
3. Baghianimoghadam MH, Mojahed S, Baghianimoghadam M, Yousefi N, Zolghadr R. Attitude and practice of pregnant women regarding self-medication in Yazd, Iran. Archives of Iranian Medicine. 2013; 16(10):580.
3
4. Abdarzadeh N, Ezzatabadi MR, Rafiei S, Shafiei M, Tafti AD, Saghafi F, et al. Self-medication and contributing factors: a questionnaire survey among Iranian households. Journal of Medical Sciences. 2010; 5(3):17-21.
4
5. Befekadu A, Dhekama NH, Mohammed MA. Self-medication and contributing factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care in Ethiopia: the case of Jimma University Specialized Hospital. Medicine Science. 2014; 3(1):969-981.
5
6. Niksadat N, Solhi M, Shojaezade D, Gohari M. Effective factors in prevention of self-medication based on Health Belief Model in women referring to the health homes in Tehran’s 3rd district, 2012. Journal of Society for Development in New Net Environment in B&H. 2013; 7:174-181.
6
7. Zhu X, Pan H, Yang Z, Cui B, Zhang D, Ba-Thein W. Self-medication practices with antibiotics among Chinese university students. Public Health. 2016; 130:78-83.
7
8. Azami-Aghdash S, Mohseni M, Etemadi M, Royani S, Moosavi A, Nakhaee M. Prevalence and cause of self-medication in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis article. Iranian Journal of Public Health. 2015; 44(12):1580.
8
9. Carrasco‐Garrido P, Hernández‐Barrera V, López de Andrés A, Jiménez‐Trujillo I, Jiménez‐García R. Sex differences on self‐medication in Spain. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety. 2010; 19(12):1293-1299.
9
10. Jalilian F, Mehdi Hazavehei SM, Vahidinia AA, Jalilian M, Moghimbeig A. Prevalence and related factors for choosing self-medication among pharmacies visitors based on Health Belief Model in Hamadan Province, West of Iran. Journal of Research in Health Sciences. 2013; 13(1):81-85.
10
11. Purreza A, Khalafi A, Ghiasi A, Farrokh MF, Nurmohammadi M. To identify self-medication practice among Medical Students of Tehran University of Medical Science. Iranian Journal of Epidemiology. 2013; 8(4):40-46.
11
12. Sedighi B, Ghaderi-Sohi S, Emami S. Evaluation of self-medication prevalence, diagnosis and prescription in migraine in Kerman, Iran. Saudi Medical Journal. 2006; 27(3):377-380.
12
13. Shamsi M, Bayati A. A survey of the prevalence of self-medication and the factors affecting it in pregnant mothers referring to health centers in Arak city, 2009. Journal of Jahrom University of Medical Sciences. 2010; 7(3):34-42.
13
14. Tabiei SH, Farajzadeh Z, Eizadpanah AM. Self-medication with drug amongst university students of Birjand. Modern Care Journal. 2012; 9(4):371-377.
14
15. Afshary P, Mohammadi S, Najar S, Pajohideh Z, Tabesh H. Prevalence and causes of self-medication in pregnant women referring to health centers in southern of Iran. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research. 2015; 6(2):612.
15
16. Mohseni M, Azami-Aghdash S, Sheyklo SG, Moosavi A, Nakhaee M, Pournaghi-Azar F, et al. Prevalence and reasons of self-medication in pregnant women: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery. 2018; 6(4):272-284.
16
17. Cabut S, Marie C, Vendittelli F, Sauvant-Rochat MP. Intended and actual use of self-medication and alternative products during pregnancy by French women. Journal of Gynecology Obstetrics and Human Reproduction. 2017; 46(2):167-173.
17
18. Lupattelli A, Spigset O, Twigg MJ, Zagorodnikova K, Mårdby AC, Moretti ME, et al. Medication use in pregnancy: a cross-sectional, multinational web-based study. BMJ Open. 2014; 4(2):e004365.
18
19. Dabirifard M, Maghsoudi Z, Dabirifard S, Salmani N. Frequency, causes and how to use medicinal herbs during pregnancy. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility. 2017; 20(4):66-75.
19
20. Leung KY, Lee YP, Chan HY, Lee CP, Hoi-Yin MT. Are herbal medicinal products less teratogenic than Western pharmaceutical products? Age. 2002; 30(5.1):30-40.
20
21. Pourtarkarani F, Direkvand-Moghadam A, Pournajaf A, Ghazanfari Z. Survey of knowledge, attitude and practice of Ilam pregnant women towards arbitrary use of drugs in pregnancy, 2013. Scientific Journal of Ilam University of Medical Sciences. 2016; 23(7):9-17.
21
22. Lawshe CH. A quantitative approach to content validity 1. Personnel Psychology. 1975; 28(4):563-575.
22
23. Abeje G, Admasie C, Wasie B. Factors associated with self medication practice among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care at governmental health centers in Bahir Dar city administration, Northwest Ethiopia, a cross sectional study. The Pan African Medical Journal. 2015; 20:276.
23
24. Liao S, Luo B, Feng X, Yin Y, Yang Y, Jing W. Substance use and self-medication during pregnancy and associations with socio-demographic data: a cross-sectional survey. International Journal of Nursing Sciences. 2015; 2(1):28-33.
24
25. Beza SW. Self-medication practice and associated factors among pregnant women in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Tropical Medicine and Health. 2018; 46(1):10.
25
26. Bohio R, Brohi ZP, Bohio F. Utilization of over the counter medication among pregnant women; a cross-sectional study conducted at Isra University Hospital, Hyderabad. Journal of Pakistan Medical Association. 2016; 66(1):68-71.
26
27. Raheel H, Alsakran S, Alghamdi A, Ajarem M, Alsulami S, Mahmood A. Antibiotics and over the counter medication use and its correlates among Arab pregnant women visiting a tertiary care hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences. 2017; 33(2):452.
27
28. Haque MU, Khatun MS, Amin NT, Afrin T, Jannat AO, Rashid S, et al. Prevalence and nature of self-medication of drugs among pregnant women in Rajshahi City, Bangladesh. European Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2016; 4(6):125-131.
28
29. Ziayee T, Gity A, Yaghmaye F, Akbarzadeh A. The survey of knowledge attitude and practice woman with pregnancy about drug consumer. Nursing and Midwifery Quarterly Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. 2008; 18(62):42-48.
29
30. Singh N. Drug utilization patterns during antenatal period. Journal of Pharmacy Research. 2011; 4(10):3559-3561.
30
31. Bagheri A, Abbaszadeh F. Comparing the self-medication and supplement therapy in pregnant women in Kashan rural and urban areas. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. 2014; 24(114):151-157.
31
32. Ghaneie R, Hemmati MM, Baghi V. Self-medication in pregnant women. Journal of Research Development in Nursing & Midwifery. 2013; 10(1):92-98.
32
33. Ebrahimi H, Atashsokhan G, Amanpour F, Hamidzadeh A. Self-medication and its risk factors among women before and during pregnancy. Pan African Medical Journal. 2017; 27(1):183.
33
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Comparing Early Postoperative Maternal Complications in Elective and Emergency Cesarean Sections
Background & aim: Scientifically, cesarean section (C-section) should be performed in case of emergency; however, the frequency of C-sections that are elective and without medical indication is high. This study aimed to compare the early postoperative maternal complications of elective and emergency C-sections. Methods: This descriptive study was carried out on a total of 120 patients undergoing elective and emergency C-sections at Fatemieh Hospital in Hamadan, Iran, between May to July 2019. The study participants were selected through convenient sampling from two groups of elective (N=60) and emergency C-sections (N=60). The data were collected using self-structured questionnaire on early maternal complications and were analyzed by SPSS software (version 23) using Chi-square and independent t-test. Results: A significant difference was observed between the two groups regarding the mean amount of intraoperative bleeding (P<0.05). During 24 h after the surgery, the emergency cesarean group received significantly more analgesics than the elective cesarean group (P<0.05). However, the two groups were not significantly different in terms of operative time, ileus, pain 6 h after surgery, and incidence of infection (P>0.05). Conclusion: The incidence rates of some maternal complications were relatively higher in the emergency C-section than those reported for elective C-section. Therefore, in order to prevent postoperative complications related to emergency C-section, gynecologists should be encouraged to decide timely for cesarean section if there is a particular indication. Also, it is required to provide considerable care to decrease the rate of maternal morbidity and mortality in these cases.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_15920_efcb3f5b8046475f3bfa539ae109e677.pdf
2020-07-01
2368
2375
10.22038/jmrh.2020.45163.1545
Cesarean section
Emergency
Maternal Complications
Operation
Mostafayi
Mehrnush
mostafaee@yahoo.com
1
MSc Student in Operating Room, Student Research Committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
AUTHOR
behzad
Imani
behzadiman@yahoo.com
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Operating Room, Faculty of Paramedicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Zandi
Shirdel
zandi@yahoo.com
3
MSc Student in Operating Room, Student Research Committee, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
AUTHOR
Soghra
Rabie
rabeei@yahoo.com
4
Gynecologist, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Hankins G, Clark S, Munn MB. Cesarean section on request at 39 weeks: impact on shoulder dystocia, fetal trauma, neonatal encephalopathy, and intrauterine fetal demise. Seminars in Perinatology. 2006; 30(5):276-287.
1
2. Villar J, Valladares E, Wojdyla D, Zavaleta N, Carroli G, Velazco A, et al. Caesarean delivery rates and pregnancy outcomes: the 2005 WHO global survey on maternal and perinatal health in Latin America. The Lancet. 2006; 367(9525):1819-1829.
2
3. Dehghani SL, Mehrolhasani N, Rastad H, Ebrahimi M, Jahromi MM. Factors influencing cesarean delivery in women referring to the women's pregnancy clinic in Bam, Iran. Journal of Health and Development. 2012; 1(3):237-243.
3
4. Farzan A, Javaheri S. Cesarean section and related factors in governmental and private hospitals of Isfahan. Health System Research. 2010; 6(1):79-84.
4
5. Wilkosz P, Greggains GD, Tanbo TG, Fedorcsak P. Female reproductive decline is determined by remaining ovarian reserve and age. PLoS One. 2014; 9(10):e108343.
5
6. Sowmya M, Dutta I. Comparative study of neonatal outcome in ceasarean section done in referred cases vs elective ceasarean delivery in a rural medical college hospital. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences. 2014; 3(64):13993-13999.
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7. Hassan S, Tariq S, Javaid MK. Comparative analysis of problems encountered between patients of elective caesarean section and patient for whom elective caesarean section was planned but ended up in emergency. The Professional Medical Journal. 2008; 15:211-215.
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8. Safari Moradabadi A, Hassani L, Ghanbarnejad A. The effect of education on knowledge and preferred method of delivery in nulliparous women. Journal of Health & Care Ardabil Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery. 2014; 16(1):74-83.
8
9. Ecker JL. Once a pregnancy, always a cesarean? Rationale and feasibility of a randomized controlled trial. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2004; 190(2):314-318.
9
10. Moore B. Appropriate technology for birth. The Lancet. 1985; 326(8458):787.
10
11. Alimohammadzade K, MohebI S, Labaf T. Systematic review of research papers in the recent three decades on the “reasons of cesarean section” and population health management strategies in Iran. Women's Strategic Studies. 2013; 16(61):7-57.
11
12. Badiee S, Ravanshad Y, Azarfar A, Dastfan F, Babayi S, Mirzayi N. Survey of cesarean deliveries and their causes in hospitals affiliated to Mashhad university of medical sciences, Iran, 2011. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility. 2013; 16(66):10-17.
12
13. Bragg F, Cromwell D, Edozien L, Gurol-Urganci I, Mahmood T, Templeton A, et al. Variation in rates of cesarean section among English NHS trusts after accounting for maternal and clinical risk: cross-sectional study. Obstetric Anesthesia Digest. 2011; 31(3):160-161.
13
14. Betran AP, Torloni MR, Zhang JJ, Gülmezoglu AM. WHO working group on caesarean section. WHO statement on caesarean section rates. BJOG. 2016; 123(5):667-670.
14
15. Barber EL, Lundsberg LS, Belanger K, Pettker CM, Funai EF, Illuzzi JL. Indications contributing to the increasing cesarean delivery rate. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2011; 118(1):29-38.
15
16. Jalilian A, Kiani F, Sayehmiri F, Sayehmiri K, Khodaee Z, Akbari M. Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome and its associated complications in Iranian women: a meta-analysis. Iranian Journal of Reproductive Medicine. 2015; 13(10):591.
16
17. Yang XJ, Sun SS. Comparison of maternal and fetal complications in elective and emergency cesarean section: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2017; 296(3):503-512.
17
18. Mohammad BA, Tabatabaei S, Mohammad SN, Yazdani M. Factors influencing cesarean delivery method in Shiraz hospitals. Iran Journal of Nursing. 2009; 21(56):37-45.
18
19. Ghazi A, Karim F, Hussain AM, Ali T, Jabbar S. Maternal morbidity in emergency versus elective caesarean section at tertiary care hospital. Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad. 2012; 24(1):10-13.
19
20. Rothermel LD, Lipman JM. Estimation of blood loss is inaccurate and unreliable. Surgery. 2016; 160(4):946-953.
20
21. Sousa FA, Pereira LV, Cardoso R, Hortense P. Multidimensional pain evaluation scale. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem. 2010; 18(1):3-10.
21
22. Mudgalkar N, Bele SD, Valsangkar S, Bodhare TN, Gorre M. Utility of numerical and visual analog scales for evaluating the post-operative pain in rural patients. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia. 2012; 56(6):553.
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24. Priyadarshini RI, Saraswathi K, Kumari VR. Comparative study of maternal outcome in emergency versus elective caesarean section. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences. 2015; 4(91):15637-15640.
24
25. Staboulidou I, Beslic J, Kuehnle E. Neonatal and maternal short-term outcome after emergency caesarean section in comparison to elective and second stage caesareans: results of a retrospective 10-year survey. International Journal of Women's Health and Wellness. 2018; 4(80):2474-1353.
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26. Raees M, Yasmeen S, Jabeen S, Utman N, Karim R. Maternal morbidity associated with emergency versus elective caesarean section. JPMI: Journal of Postgraduate Medical Institute. 2013; 27(1):55-62.
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27. Noura SH, Shadia HM, Amal MA. Assessing the quality of life among women undergoing elective cesarean section versus emergency cesarean section. Egyptian Journal of Health Care. 2018; 9(1):71-81.
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28. Tapar H, Karaman S, Dogru S, Karaman T, Dogru H. Evaluation of postoperative analgesic consumption after emergency and elective cesarean section. Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine. 2019; 25(2):70-73.
28
29. Pallasmaa N, Ekblad U, Aitokallio‐Tallberg A, Uotila J, Raudaskoski T, Ulander VM, et al. Cesarean delivery in Finland: maternal complications and obstetric risk factors. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 2010; 89(7):896-902.
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30. Chanrachakul B, Hamontri S, Herabutya Y. A randomized comparison of postcesarean pain between closure and nonclosure of peritoneum. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology. 2002; 101(1):31-35.
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31. Zahid N, Munawar I, Aslam A, Aleem Mirza S. Comparison of outcome in patients undergoing elective and emergency caesarean section. Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College. 2016; 20(1):56-58.
31
32. Suwal A, Shrivastava VR, Giri A. Maternal and fetal outcome in elective versus emergency cesarean section. Journal of the Nepal Medical Association. 2013; 52(192):563-566.
32
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
COVID-19 Outbreak as Threat of Violence against Women
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_16036_1808a7003ee291e06185a8f69d6ad436.pdf
2020-07-01
2376
2379
10.22038/jmrh.2020.16036
Farangis
Sharifi
f_sharifi44@yahoo.com
1
PhD Student in Reproductive Health, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Mona
Larki
2
PhD Student in Reproductive Health, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Robab
Latifnejad Roudsari
latifnejadr@mums.ac.ir
3
a. Professor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran b. Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
1. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020; 395: 497-506. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5.
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2. Bogoch II, Watts A, Thomas-Bachli A, Huber C, Kraemer MU, Khan K. Pneumonia of Unknown Etiology in Wuhan, China: Potential for International Spread Via. The International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health. 2020; 27(2):1-3. https: //doi.org/ 10.1093/ jtm/taaa008.
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3. Sohrabi C, Alsafi Z, O’Neill N, Khan M, Kerwan A, Al-Jabir A, et al. World Health Organization declares global emergency: A review of the 2019 novel coronavirus(COVID-19). International Journal of Surgery. 2020; 76: 71-6. https: // doi.org/ 10.1016/ j.ijsu. 2020.02.034.
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4. Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV): Situation Report - 3 (23 January 2020). Available from: https://reliefweb.int/report/china/novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov-situation-report-3-23-january -2020.
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5. Baber S. Average Mortality Rate of COVID-19 in Iran. 2020. Available from: https: // www.preprints.org/manuscript/202005.0161/v1.
5
6. What Is Required to Prevent a Second Major Outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 upon Lifting Quarantine in Wuhan City, China. Available from: https:// www.regenhealthsolutions.info/2020/04/13/what-is-required-to-prevent-a-second-major-outbreak-of-sars-cov-2-upon-lifting-the-quarantine-of-wuhan-city-china/.
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7. García-Moreno C, Pallitto C, Devries K, Stöckl H, Watts C, Abrahams N. Global and regional estimates of violence against women: prevalence and health effects of intimate partner violence and non-partner sexual violence: World Health Organization; 2013: 1-58.
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8. Devries KM, Mak JY, Garcia-Moreno C, Petzold M, Child JC, Falder G, et al. The global prevalence of intimate partner violence against women. Science. 2013; 340(6140):1527-8. https://doi: 10.126/ science .1240937.
8
9. Jahromi MK, Jamali S, Koshkaki AR, Javadpour S. Prevalence and risk factors of domestic violence against women by their husbands in Iran. Global journal of health science. 2016; 8(5): 175. https://doi: 10.5539/ gjhs.v8n5p175.
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10. García-Moreno C, Jansen H, Ellsberg M, Heise L, Watts C. WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence against women.. 2005; 204: 1-18. https: // www.who.int/gender/ violence/who_multicountry_study/summary_report/summary_report_English2.pdf
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ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Osteitis Pubis, Following Normal Vaginal Delivery: A Case Report
Background: The osteitis pubis is an inflammatory-noninfectious disease of the pubic symphysis, which is rarely reported in the postpartum period after normal vaginal delivery. Misdiagnosis of this disease can leave the patient disabled with a poor quality of life Case report: The case in the present study was a 35-year-old woman, admitted two days after giving birth, due to severe pain in the hypogastric and groin regions. Movement aggravated the pain in a way that disabled the patient. The pelvic radiograph showed pubic symphysis dislocation, and osteitis pubis was clinically diagnosed. Therefore, conservative treatment was prescribed for her, including relative bed rest, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (PRN, maximum TDS), physiotherapy, and pelvic binder, for two weeks. After this period, her pain decreased gradually and in the next follow-up, which was one month later, she had no limitation of motion. Conclusion: Though it seems to be a simple disease, osteitis pubis can cause profound motion disability. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications, such as joint stiffness and chronic pain.
https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_16021_7b8ade53da25e8bf0ecb1a51470928fd.pdf
2020-07-01
2380
2382
10.22038/jmrh.2020.40956.1465
Normal vaginal delivery
Osteitis Pubis
Postpartum
Mahnaz
Boroumand Rezazadeh
boroumandrm@mums.ac.ir
1
Assistant Professor, Women’s Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Sheida
Shoorvarzi
sheida20shoorvarzi@yahoo.com
2
Resident of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
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